Micronutrients influencing the immune response in leprosy

被引:15
|
作者
Passos Vazquez, Cecilia Maria [1 ]
Mendes Netto, Raquel Simoes [2 ]
Ferreira Barbosa, Kiriaque Barra [2 ]
Rodrigues de Moura, Tatiana [1 ]
Pacheco de Almeida, Roque [1 ,3 ]
Duthie, Malcolm S. [4 ]
Ribeiro de Jesus, Amelia [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Sergipe, Dept Med, Univ Hosp, Mol Biol Lab, Aracaju, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Sergipe, Dept Nutr, Aracaju, Brazil
[3] CNPq, Inst Nacionais Ciencia & Tecnol, Inst Invest Imunol, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[4] IDRI, Seattle, WA 98014 USA
关键词
Nutrition; Leprosy; Oxidative stress and antioxidants; PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS; D-RECEPTOR GENE; CD4(+) T-CELLS; VITAMIN-D; CATHELICIDIN LL-37; OXIDATIVE STRESS; HANSENS-DISEASE; GREATER VITORIA; ESPIRITO-SANTO; TRACE-ELEMENTS;
D O I
10.3305/nh.2014.29.1.6988
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae, an intracellular bacillus of airborne transmission. The disease affects the skin and peripheral nerves and can cause neurological sequelae. The bacillus multiplies slowly in the host and the disease probably occurs due to malfunctioning in host immune response. This review addresses the role of some specific micronutrients in the immune response, such as Vitamins A, D, E, C, Zinc and Selenium, detailing their mechanisms of actions in infectious diseases, and in leprosy. The immune response to pathogens releases harmful substances, which lead to tissue damage. This review discusses how a decreased level of antioxidants may contribute to an increased oxidative stress and complications of infectious diseases and leprosy. As the nutrients have a regulatory effect in the innate and adaptative immune responses, a perfect balance in their concentrations is important to improve the immune response against the pathogens.
引用
收藏
页码:26 / 36
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] EARLY EVENTS IN THE HOST-PARASITE RELATIONSHIP AND IMMUNE-RESPONSE IN CLINICAL LEPROSY - ITS POSSIBLE IMPORTANCE FOR LEPROSY CONTROL
    BJUNE, G
    CLOSS, O
    BARNETSON, RSC
    CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOLOGY, 1983, 54 (02): : 289 - 297
  • [42] Micronutrients in women's health and immune function
    Bendich, A
    NUTRITION, 2001, 17 (10) : 858 - 867
  • [43] Micronutrients and immune function: some recent developments
    Thurnham, DI
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY, 1997, 50 (11) : 887 - 891
  • [44] FUTURE-ROLE OF MICRONUTRIENTS ON IMMUNE FUNCTIONS
    BEISEL, WR
    ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 1990, 587 : 267 - 274
  • [45] A reappraisal study on the association between leprosy and HLA class II immune response genes: Apparent role of HLA-DQ1 in the leprosy specific immune anergy
    Souza, F. C.
    Marcos, E. V. C.
    Nogueira, M. E. S.
    Ura, S.
    Das, P. K.
    TISSUE ANTIGENS, 2008, 72 (03): : 281 - 281
  • [47] Normal humoral immune response to Helicobacter pylori in patients with leprosy under treatment.
    Yamamoto, T
    Matsumoto, J
    Saitou, H
    Yoshikawa, J
    Suekawa, K
    Arimura, F
    Arima, T
    GASTROENTEROLOGY, 1998, 114 (04) : A337 - A337
  • [48] Leprosy in Brazil - Response
    Foss, Norma
    Souza, Aieska
    el-Azhary, Rokea
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, 2010, 49 (05) : 597 - 597
  • [49] Supplementation of antioxidant micronutrients reduces stress and improves immune function/response in periparturient dairy cows and their calves
    Alhussien, Mohanned Naif
    Tiwari, Sadhana
    Panda, Bibhudatta Samanta Kumar
    Pandey, Yogesh
    Lathwal, Surender Singh
    Dang, Ajay Kumar
    JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, 2021, 65
  • [50] CELLULAR IMMUNE-RESPONSE TO THE CELL-WALLS OF MYCOBACTERIUM-LEPRAE IN LEPROSY PATIENTS AND HEALTHY-SUBJECTS EXPOSED TO LEPROSY
    ROCHE, PW
    NEUPANE, KD
    BRITTON, WJ
    CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOLOGY, 1992, 89 (01): : 110 - 114