Acetic acid as a catalyst for the N-acylation of amines using esters as the acyl source

被引:59
|
作者
Sharley, Daniel D. Sanz [1 ]
Williams, Jonathan M. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bath, Dept Chem, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
NONACTIVATED CARBOXYLIC-ACIDS; DIRECT AMIDATION; AMIDE FORMATION; ACETYLATION; TRANSAMIDATION; ALCOHOLS;
D O I
10.1039/c6cc09023k
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We report a cheap and simple method for the acetylation of a variety of amines using catalytic acetic acid and either ethyl acetate or butyl acetate as the acyl source. Catalyst loadings as low as 10 mol% afforded acetamide products in excellent yields at temperatures ranging from 80-120 degrees C. The methodology can also be successfully applied for the synthesis of a broad range of other amides, including the formation of formamides at 20 degrees C.
引用
收藏
页码:2020 / 2023
页数:4
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