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Crystal chemistry and thermal expansion of Cd0.5Zr2(PO4)(3) and Cd0.25Sr0.25Zr2(PO4)(3) ceramics
被引:38
|作者:
Brochu, R
[1
]
ElYacoubi, M
[1
]
Louer, M
[1
]
Serghini, A
[1
]
Alami, M
[1
]
Louer, D
[1
]
机构:
[1] FAC SCI RABAT,DEPT CHIM,CHIM SOLIDE LAB,RABAT,MOROCCO
关键词:
inorganic compounds;
ceramics;
X-ray diffraction;
microstructure;
thermal expansion;
D O I:
10.1016/S0025-5408(96)00162-6
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
Cd0.5Zr2(PO4)(3) (CdZP) and the partially substituted phase Cd0.25Sr0.25Zr2(PO4)(3), prepared by the sol-gel route, belong to the NZP family. The structure of CdZP (S.G.R (3) over bar) has been established by the Rietveld method. The thermal behavior of CdZP, investigated by X-ray powder diffraction, is anisotropic, i.e., the structure expands along c axis and contracts along a axis. Dilatometric measurements and SEM micrographs of ceramics, sintered with 5% ZnO, show that CdSrZP presents the advantage to decrease microcracking, and then anisotropy,occurring during the heating cycle. The thermal expansion coefficient a(bulk) of the ceramic CdSrZP is very small (0.6 x 10(-6)degrees C-1).
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页码:15 / 23
页数:9
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