Electric field of Ions in solution probed by hyper-Rayleigh scattering

被引:28
|
作者
Shelton, David P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nevada, Dept Phys & Astron, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS | 2009年 / 130卷 / 11期
关键词
diffusion; dissolving; electric fields; fluctuations; heavy water; liquid structure; potassium compounds; Rayleigh scattering; MULTIPOLE POLARIZABILITIES; LIGHT-SCATTERING; REFRACTIVE-INDEX; DIPOLE-MOMENT; WATER; H2O; HYPERPOLARIZABILITIES; TEMPERATURE; DEPENDENCE; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1063/1.3089882
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electric field of dissolved ions accounts for the narrow spike at zero frequency shift, with the polarization signature of a polar longitudinal collective mode, in the high resolution hyper-Rayleigh light scattering (HRS) spectrum for liquid water and other polar solvents. This peak in the HRS spectrum probes both the structure factor and the fluctuation time for the ion charge density in solution. The experimental results for KCl-D2O solutions are consistent with the Debye-Huckel charge structure factor and determine the diffusion coefficient and static local field factor.
引用
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页数:4
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