Corn-shape carbon nanofibers with dense graphite synthesized by microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition

被引:16
|
作者
Hayashi, Y
Tokunaga, T
Soga, T
Jimbo, T
Yogata, Y
Toh, S
Kaneko, K
机构
[1] Nagoya Inst Technol, Dept Environm Technol & Urban Planning, Showa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4668555, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128581, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.1666998
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Corn-shape carbon nanofibers (CCNFs) with metal-free tips have been synthesized by a microwave plasma-enhanced chemical-vapor deposition method using CH4 and H-2 gasses. The CCNFs were grown on Ni/SiO2/Si and Ni/Mo mesh substrates using a bias-enhanced growth method, and they were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. The cones are composed of cylindrical pure graphite sheets, and have nanometer-sized tips and roots. The tips' apex angles of CCNFs have cone angles of 20degrees, 39degrees, and 60degrees depending on the growth conditions such as substrate temperature. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.
引用
收藏
页码:2886 / 2888
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Synthesis of corn-shape carbon nanofibers on Si and Mo substrates by bias-enhanced microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition
    Hayashi, Y
    Tokunaga, T
    Yogata, Y
    Toh, S
    Kaneko, K
    Soga, T
    Jimbo, T
    DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS, 2004, 13 (4-8) : 1198 - 1202
  • [2] Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition of multiwalled carbon nanofibers
    Matthews, K
    Cruden, BA
    Chen, B
    Meyyappan, M
    Delzeit, L
    JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2002, 2 (05) : 475 - 480
  • [3] Fabrication of dense carbon nanotube films using microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
    Hiramatsu, M
    Taniguchi, M
    Nagao, H
    Ando, Y
    Hori, M
    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS, 2005, 44 (02): : 1150 - 1154
  • [4] Preparation of dense carbon nanotube film using microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
    Taniguchi, M
    Nagao, H
    Hiramatsu, M
    Ando, Y
    Hori, M
    DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS, 2005, 14 (3-7) : 855 - 858
  • [5] Growing carbon nanotubes by microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
    Qin, LC
    Zhou, D
    Krauss, AR
    Gruen, DM
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 72 (26) : 3437 - 3439
  • [6] Preparation of carbon nanotubes and nanoparticles by microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
    Wang, XZ
    Hu, Z
    Chen, X
    Chen, Y
    SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2001, 44 (8-9) : 1567 - 1570
  • [7] Formation of loops on the surface of carbon nanofibers synthesized by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition using an inductively coupled plasma reactor
    Department of Materials Engineering, Tatung University, Taipei 104, Taiwan
    不详
    J Mater Res, 2006, 10 (2440-2443):
  • [8] Formation of loops on the surface of carbon nanofibers synthesized by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition using an inductively coupled plasma reactor
    Shinn-Shyong Tzeng
    Pei-Lun Wang
    Ting-Yu Wu
    Kao-Shao Chen
    San-Der Chyou
    Win-Tai Lee
    Chih-Shen Chen
    Journal of Materials Research, 2006, 21 : 2440 - 2443
  • [9] Formation of loops on the surface of carbon nanofibers synthesized by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition using an inductively coupled plasma reactor
    Tzeng, Shinn-Shyong
    Wang, Pei-Lun
    Wu, Ting-Yu
    Chen, Kao-Shao
    Chyou, San-Der
    Lee, Win-Tai
    Chen, Chih-Shen
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2006, 21 (10) : 2440 - 2443
  • [10] Microstructure analyses of metal-filled carbon nanotubes synthesized by microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition
    Hayashi, Yasuhiko
    Tokunaga, Tomoharu
    Kaneko, Kenji
    Henley, Simon J.
    Stolojan, Vlad
    Carey, J. David
    Silva, S. R. P.
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2006, 5 (05) : 485 - 490