Model based investigation of transport phenomena in water distribution networks for contamination scenarios

被引:4
|
作者
Braun, M. [2 ]
Bernard, T. [2 ]
Ung, H. [1 ]
Piller, O. [1 ]
Gilbert, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Irstea, 50 Ave Verdun, F-33612 Cestas, France
[2] Fraunhofer IOSB, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
Water Distribution Networks; CFD; transport model; T-junction mixing; cross-junction mixing; axial propagation model;
D O I
10.1016/j.proeng.2014.02.022
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Water distribution networks (WDNs) are critical infrastructures that are exposed to deliberate or accidental contaminations. The project SMaRT-Online(WDN) aims to develop an online security management and reliability toolkit for water distribution networks. One task focuses on the contaminant transport modeling. This paper deals with modeling transport processes at T- and cross-junctions. The mixing model depends on the flow conditions, the pipe condition and the crossing geometry. Preliminary results will be presented using computer fluid dynamic (CFD) for 2D and 3D modeling of transport processes for different flow conditions. These results are evaluated in comparison to existing mixing and propagation models. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 200
页数:10
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