Metallurgical investigations of laser welding of AISI 304 stainless steel

被引:0
|
作者
Mousavi, S. A. A. Akbari [1 ]
Gharedaghi, A. [1 ]
Mastoori, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tehran, Sch Met & Mat Engn, Univ Coll Engn, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Nd : YAG pulsed laser welding; stainless steel; heat affected zone (HAZ); hot crack;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.580-582.41
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Laser welding of AISI 304 stainless steel was carried out by pulsed Nd:YAG laser machine under different welding conditions. Geometrical shape of the joints was circular butt. Studies were focused on laser power, welding velocity, beam diameter and pulse duration. Microstructure of welded joints was investigated by optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). OM and SEM results show no evidence of grain growth in heat affected zone (HAZ). In addition, columnar and equiaxed grains are observed in the weld metal. Various defects such as lack of fusion, underfill, porosity, hot crack and mismatch are observed as a result of improper welding conditions. The best welding conditions to obtain Minimum defects are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 44
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Experimental Investigation with Optimization of Spot Welding Parameters on Stainless Steel AISI 304
    Lebbal, Habib
    Chaib, Mohammed
    Slimane, Abdelkader
    Ait Kaci, Djafar
    Boualem, Noureddine
    [J]. JOM, 2023, 75 (11) : 4993 - 5002
  • [32] Formability Prediction of Laser-Welded Stainless Steel AISI 304 and AISI 430
    Evin, Emil
    Tomas, Miroslav
    [J]. METALS, 2022, 12 (01)
  • [33] Laser welding of niobium to AISI 304 steel using a copper interlayer
    Zhao, Jian
    Shi, Mingxiao
    Li, Yanjun
    Ma, Xiang
    Fan, Zhenxing
    Yan, Hua
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ADHESION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2020, 34 (20) : 2161 - 2175
  • [34] Analysis of pulsed Nd:YAG laser welding of AISI 304 steel
    Kwanwoo Kim
    Jungkil Lee
    Haeyong Cho
    [J]. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 2010, 24 : 2253 - 2259
  • [35] Effect of laser welding parameters on fusion zone morphological, mechanical and microstructural characteristics of AISI 304 stainless steel
    Celen, S.
    Karadeniz, S.
    Oezden, H.
    [J]. MATERIALWISSENSCHAFT UND WERKSTOFFTECHNIK, 2008, 39 (11) : 845 - 850
  • [36] Investigation on electron beam welding of dissimilar wrought/selective laser melting AISI 304 stainless steel plates
    Qi, Kai
    Chang, Tao
    Shi, Zhongxing
    Gu, Jiayang
    Li, Taotao
    Li, Ruifeng
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B, 2022, 36 (09N11):
  • [37] Laser welding of NiTi shape memory alloy: Comparison of the similar and dissimilar joints to AISI 304 stainless steel
    Mirshekari, G. R.
    Saatchi, A.
    Kermanpur, A.
    Sadrnezhaad, S. K.
    [J]. OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2013, 54 : 151 - 158
  • [38] Analysis of pulsed Nd YAG laser welding of AISI 304 steel
    Kim, Kwanwoo
    Lee, Jungkil
    Cho, Haeyong
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 24 (11) : 2253 - 2259
  • [39] Improvement of surface properties of AISI 304 stainless steel by laser melting
    Carbucicchio, M
    Palombarini, G
    Rateo, M
    Sambogna, G
    [J]. HYPERFINE INTERACTIONS, 1998, 112 (1-4): : 19 - 23
  • [40] LASER WELDING OF NICKEL TITANIUM AND 304 STAINLESS STEEL TUBES
    Hahnlen, Ryan
    Fox, Gordon
    Dapino, Marcelo J.
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE ASME CONFERENCE ON SMART MATERIALS, ADAPTIVE STRUCTURES AND INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS (SMASIS 2011), VOL 1, 2012, : 685 - 693