Magnetic fibrous sorbent for remote and efficient oil adsorption

被引:24
|
作者
Song, Botao [1 ]
Zhu, Jie [1 ]
Fan, Haiming [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwest Univ Xian, Key Lab Synthet & Nat Funct Mol Chem, Minist Educ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Xian 710069, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Electrospinning; Hydrophobic; Superoleophilic; Oil spill; Magnetic nanoparticles; GULF-OF-MEXICO; SPILL CLEANUP; SELECTIVE REMOVAL; WATER; SURFACE; FIBERS; SEPARATION; RECOVERY; SORPTION; SEAWATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.05.011
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Oil spill accident and oily water have potential risks to environment and human health, thus need to be imperatively treated. Herein, a magnetic fibrous sorbent was designed via electrospinning of suspension containing polymer and magnetic nanoparticles in one step for remote and efficient oil adsorption. The morphology of the magnetic fibrous sorbent was characterized by scanning electron microscopy. The magnetic property and the wetting behavior were measured by vibrating sample magnetometer and contact angle system, respectively. The results showed that the morphology of the fibers was homogeneous and the magnetic nanoparticles were well dispersed within the fibers. It was also found that this composite sorbent had good magnetic response, special wettability, and remote oil adsorption capacity. We believed this novel polymer/Fe3O4 fibrous sorbent could be used as a promising material for the remote oil/water separation.
引用
收藏
页码:159 / 164
页数:6
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