Influence of current density on microstructure of pulse electrodeposited tin coatings

被引:45
|
作者
Sharma, Ashutosh [1 ]
Bhattacharya, Sumit [1 ]
Sen, Ranjan [1 ]
Reddy, B. S. B. [1 ]
Fecht, H-J [2 ]
Das, Karabi [1 ]
Das, Siddhartha
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Kharagpur, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India
[2] Univ Ulm, Inst Mikro & Nanomat, D-89081 Ulm, Germany
关键词
Coatings; Pulse electrodeposition; Current density; Diffusion; SURFACE-ENERGY ANISOTROPY; WHISKER GROWTH; TEXTURAL EVOLUTION; SN-CU; MORPHOLOGY; HYDROGEN; ELECTROLYTE; NUCLEATION; ADDITIVES; POROSITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchar.2012.03.002
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Pulse electrodeposited tin coatings on copper substrate have been synthesized from an aqueous solution containing sodium stannate (Na(2)SnO(3 center dot)3H(2)O) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The effect of current density on surface morphology of the deposits has been investigated. As deposited coatings are characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction, and line profile analysis. The X-ray diffraction analysis shows that the deposits consist of tetragonal (beta-Sn) structure with microcrystalline grains. The deposits plated at lower current density exhibit (110) texture which decreases with increasing current densities. The effects of current density on Cu-Sn diffusion and whisker growth of the electrodeposited tin coatings are also reported here. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 32
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Zinc-nickel alloy coatings electrodeposited by pulse current and their corrosion behavior
    Lin, CC
    Huang, CM
    JCT RESEARCH, 2006, 3 (02): : 99 - 104
  • [32] Effect of reverse pulse current density on microstructure and properties of supercritical Ni-GQDs nanocomposite coatings
    Fang, Cong
    Lei, Weining
    Xu, Tianle
    Zhong, Haoyu
    He, Bin
    Kong, Linglei
    He, Yiliang
    ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS, 2024, 160
  • [33] Influence of Nitrogen Partial Pressure on the Microstructure and Properties of TiN Coatings
    Xie, Shifang
    Liu, Keming
    Ke, Peiling
    Zhang, Dong
    Wei, Shiyong
    Wang, Aiying
    MODERN TECHNOLOGIES IN MATERIALS, MECHANICS AND INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS, 2014, 1049 : 89 - +
  • [34] Microstructural, nanomechanical and wear properties of magnetic pulse electrodeposited Ni-TiN composite coatings
    Xia, Fafeng
    Tian, Jiyu
    Ma, Chunyang
    Xu, Xiuying
    Huang, Ming
    SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2016, 23 (05) : 535 - 541
  • [35] Influence of current density on the surface morphology and wear characteristic of electrodeposited nickel- fly ash composite coatings
    Othman, Intan Sharhida
    Ahmad, Muhamad Khaizaki
    Abidin, Muhammad Zaimi Zainal
    Kasim, Mohd. Shahir
    Sundi, Syahrul Azwan
    Munawar, Rose Farahiyan
    Mohamad, Noraiham
    PROCEEDINGS OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH DAY 2018 (MERD), 2018, : 224 - 225
  • [36] ELECTRODEPOSITED COMPOSITE TIN-LEAD COATINGS
    CELIS, JP
    ROOS, JR
    PIEKARSKA, A
    TRANSACTIONS OF THE INSTITUTE OF METAL FINISHING, 1990, 68 : 124 - 128
  • [37] Texture and corrosion resistance of electrodeposited tin coatings
    Wen, S
    Szpunar, JA
    ARCHIVES OF METALLURGY AND MATERIALS, 2005, 50 (01) : 175 - 180
  • [38] Influence of the current density on the properties of electrodeposited Ni-W- Ti2AlC composite coatings
    Liu, Lingling
    Gao, Mengyan
    Huang, Zixin
    Bai, Jiuhang
    Wang, Xiang
    Li, Xiaoxian
    Zhang, Xuehui
    ENGINEERING RESEARCH EXPRESS, 2024, 6 (03):
  • [39] THE STRUCTURE OF SOME ELECTRODEPOSITED TIN ALLOY COATINGS
    SMART, RF
    ANGLES, RM
    ROBINS, DA
    JOURNAL OF THE INSTITUTE OF METALS, 1961, 89 (10): : 349 - 353
  • [40] Effects of current density on the microstructure and properties of electrodeposited black Cr-C nano-composite coatings on steel substrate
    Li Xuesong
    Yang Yue
    Yang You
    Wu Hua
    FUNCTIONAL AND ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2011, 687 : 641 - 646