A quantum memory at telecom wavelengths

被引:87
|
作者
Wallucks, Andreas [1 ]
Marinkovic, Igor [1 ]
Hensen, Bas [1 ]
Stockill, Robert [1 ]
Groblacher, Simon [1 ]
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Kavli Inst Nanosci, Dept Quantum Nanosci, Delft, Netherlands
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
SINGLE PHOTONS; ENTANGLEMENT; MICROWAVE; PHONONS; STATE;
D O I
10.1038/s41567-020-0891-z
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Nanofabricated mechanical resonators are gaining significant momentum among potential quantum technologies due to their unique design freedom and independence from naturally occurring resonances. As their functionality is widely detached from material choice, they constitute ideal tools for transducers-intermediaries between different quantum systems-and as memory elements in conjunction with quantum communication and computing devices. Their capability to host ultra-long-lived phonon modes is particularity attractive for non-classical information storage, both for future quantum technologies and for fundamental tests of physics. Here, we demonstrate a Duan-Lukin-Cirac-Zoller-type mechanical quantum memory with an energy decay time of T-1 approximate to 2 ms, which is controlled through an optical interface engineered to natively operate at telecom wavelengths. We further investigate the coherence of the memory, equivalent to the dephasing T2* for qubits, which has a power-dependent value between 15 and 112 mu s. This demonstration is enabled by an optical scheme to create a superposition state of 0+1 mechanical excitations, with an arbitrary ratio between the vacuum and single-phonon components. By exploiting the long-lived phonon modes in nanoscale mechanical resonators, a quantum memory that operates around the standard telecom wavelength of 1,550 nm is realized on a silicon platform.
引用
收藏
页码:772 / +
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Nitride-Based Devices at Telecom Wavelengths
    Monroy, Eva
    [J]. 2017 OPTICAL FIBER COMMUNICATIONS CONFERENCE AND EXHIBITION (OFC), 2017,
  • [42] Intrinsically stable light source at telecom wavelengths
    Monteiro, Fernando
    Guerreiro, Thiago
    Sanguinetti, Bruno
    Zbinden, Hugo
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2013, 103 (05)
  • [43] Single-photon detection at telecom wavelengths
    Sun Zhi-Bin
    Ma Hai-Qiang
    Lei Ming
    Wang Di
    Liu Zhao-Jie
    Yang Han-Dong
    Wu Ling-An
    Zhai Guang-Jie
    Feng Ji
    [J]. CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 24 (02) : 574 - 576
  • [44] Sub-critical InAs layers on metamorphic InGaAs for single quantum dot emission at telecom wavelengths
    Seravalli, Luca
    Trevisi, Giovanna
    Munoz-Matutano, Guillermo
    Rivas, David
    Martinez-Pastor, Juan
    Frigeri, Paola
    [J]. CRYSTAL RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 49 (08) : 540 - 545
  • [45] Purcell-enhanced single photons at telecom wavelengths from a quantum dot in a photonic crystal cavity
    Phillips, Catherine L.
    Brash, Alistair J.
    Godsland, Max
    Martin, Nicholas J.
    Foster, Andrew
    Tomlinson, Anna
    Dost, Rene
    Babazadeh, Nasser
    Sala, Elisa M.
    Wilson, Luke
    Heffernan, Jon
    Skolnick, Maurice S.
    Fox, A. Mark
    [J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2024, 14 (01)
  • [46] Waveguide integrated superconducting single-photon detectors with high internal quantum efficiency at telecom wavelengths
    Kahl, Oliver
    Ferrari, Simone
    Kovalyuk, Vadim
    Goltsman, Gregory N.
    Korneev, Alexander
    Pernice, Wolfram H. P.
    [J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2015, 5
  • [47] Enhanced spontaneous emission from InAs/GaAs quantum dots in pillar microcavities emitting at telecom wavelengths
    Chauvin, Nicolas
    Balet, Laurent
    Alloing, Blandine
    Zinoni, Carl
    Li, Lianhe
    Fiore, Andrea
    Grenouillet, Laurent
    Gilet, Philippe
    Olivier, Nicolas
    Tchelnokov, Alexei
    Terrier, Marlene
    Gerard, Jean-Michel
    [J]. OPTICS LETTERS, 2007, 32 (18) : 2747 - 2749
  • [48] Hole Spin Coherence in InAs/InAlGaAs Self-Assembled Quantum Dots Emitting at Telecom Wavelengths
    Evers, Eiko
    Kopteva, Nataliia E.
    Nedelea, Vitalie
    Kors, Andrei
    Kaur, Ranbir
    Peter Reithmaier, Johann
    Benyoucef, Mohamed
    Bayer, Manfred
    Greilich, Alex
    [J]. PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 2024,
  • [49] Waveguide integrated superconducting single-photon detectors with high internal quantum efficiency at telecom wavelengths
    Oliver Kahl
    Simone Ferrari
    Vadim Kovalyuk
    Gregory N. Goltsman
    Alexander Korneev
    Wolfram H. P. Pernice
    [J]. Scientific Reports, 5
  • [50] Quantum teleportation from a telecom-wavelength photon to a solid-state quantum memory
    Bussieres, F.
    Clausen, C.
    Tiranov, A.
    Korzh, B.
    Verma, V.
    Nam, S. W.
    Marsili, F.
    Ferrier, A.
    Goldner, P.
    Herrmann, H.
    Silberhorn, C.
    Sohler, W.
    Afzelius, M.
    Gisin, N.
    [J]. 2014 CONFERENCE ON LASERS AND ELECTRO-OPTICS (CLEO), 2014,