We have examined the evidence presented by Labat et al. and found that (1) their claims for a 4% increase in global runoff arising from a I degrees C increase in air temperature and (2) that their article provides the "first experimental data-based evidence demonstrating the link between the global warming and the intensification of the global hydrological cycle" are not supported by the data presented. Our conclusions are based on the facts that (1) their discharge records exhibit non-climatic influences and trends, (2) their work cannot refute previous studies finding no relation between air temperature and runoff, (3) their conclusions cannot explain relations before 1925, and (4) the statistical significance of their results hinges on a single data point that exerts undue influence on the slope of the regression line. We argue that Labat et al. have not provided sufficient evidence to support their claim for having detected increases in global runoff resulting from climate warming. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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CSIR, Remote Sensing Res Unit, Meraka Inst, ZA-0001 Pretoria, South AfricaCSIR, Remote Sensing Res Unit, Meraka Inst, ZA-0001 Pretoria, South Africa
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Brunel Univ London, Div Sport Hlth & Exercise Sci, Res Ctr Phys Act Hlth & Dis, London, EnglandBrunel Univ London, Div Sport Hlth & Exercise Sci, Res Ctr Phys Act Hlth & Dis, London, England
Harkness-Armstrong, Carla
Maganaris, Constantinos N.
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Liverpool John Moores Univ, Res Inst Sport & Exercise Sci, Liverpool, Merseyside, EnglandBrunel Univ London, Div Sport Hlth & Exercise Sci, Res Ctr Phys Act Hlth & Dis, London, England
Maganaris, Constantinos N.
Walton, Roger
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Alder Hey Childrens NHS Fdn Trust, Liverpool, Merseyside, EnglandBrunel Univ London, Div Sport Hlth & Exercise Sci, Res Ctr Phys Act Hlth & Dis, London, England
Walton, Roger
Wright, David M.
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Alder Hey Childrens NHS Fdn Trust, Liverpool, Merseyside, EnglandBrunel Univ London, Div Sport Hlth & Exercise Sci, Res Ctr Phys Act Hlth & Dis, London, England
Wright, David M.
Bass, Alfie
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Alder Hey Childrens NHS Fdn Trust, Liverpool, Merseyside, EnglandBrunel Univ London, Div Sport Hlth & Exercise Sci, Res Ctr Phys Act Hlth & Dis, London, England
Bass, Alfie
Baltzopoulos, Vasilios
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Liverpool John Moores Univ, Res Inst Sport & Exercise Sci, Liverpool, Merseyside, EnglandBrunel Univ London, Div Sport Hlth & Exercise Sci, Res Ctr Phys Act Hlth & Dis, London, England
Baltzopoulos, Vasilios
O'Brien, Thomas D.
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Liverpool John Moores Univ, Res Inst Sport & Exercise Sci, Liverpool, Merseyside, EnglandBrunel Univ London, Div Sport Hlth & Exercise Sci, Res Ctr Phys Act Hlth & Dis, London, England