The spindle position checkpoint: how to deal with spindle misalignment during asymmetric cell division in budding yeast

被引:28
|
作者
Fraschini, Roberta [1 ]
Venturetti, Marianna [1 ]
Chiroli, Elena [1 ]
Piatti, Simonetta [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dipartimento Biotecnol & Biosci, I-20126 Milan, Italy
关键词
asymmetric cell division; budding yeast; cytokinesis; microtubule; spindle pole body; spindle position checkpoint;
D O I
10.1042/BST0360416
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
During asymmetric cell division, spindle positioning is critical to ensure the unequal segregation of polarity factors and generate daughter cells with different sizes or fates. in budding yeast the boundary between mother and daughter cell resides at the bud neck, where cytokinesis takes place at the end of the cell cycle. Since budding and bud neck formation occur much earlier than bipolar spindle formation, spindle positioning is a finely regulated process. A surveillance device called the SPOC (spindle position checkpoint) oversees this process and delays mitotic exit and cytokinesis until the spindle is properly oriented along the division axis, thus ensuring genome stability.
引用
收藏
页码:416 / 420
页数:5
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