The anaerobic biosynthesis of plasmalogens

被引:27
|
作者
Goldfine, Howard [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Dept Microbiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
来源
FEBS LETTERS | 2017年 / 591卷 / 18期
关键词
anaerobic; bacteria; biosynthesis; plasmalogen; UNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS; SUBCLASS-SPECIFIC ALTERATIONS; OXYGEN-DEPENDENT CLEAVAGE; VINYL-ETHER LINKAGE; CLOSTRIDIUM-BUTYRICUM; ENZYMATIC-SYNTHESIS; MEMBRANE BILAYERS; POLAR LIPIDS; ANIMAL-CELLS; ACYL-COA;
D O I
10.1002/1873-3468.12714
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The biosynthesis of plasmalogens in anaerobic bacteria differs fundamentally from that in animal cells. Firstly, the formation of the alk-1-enyl ether bond in animal cells is oxygen dependent. Secondly, the first step in plasmalogen formation in animal cells is an acylation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate, which has been ruled out as a precursor in anaerobes. In bacteria the alk-1-enyl ether bond is formed after the fully formed acyl glycerolipids are synthesized. Evidence will be presented for the conversion of the sn-1 acyl-linked chain to an O-alk-1-enyl ether by an as yet unknown mechanism.
引用
收藏
页码:2714 / 2719
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] THE CEREBRO-HEPATO-RENAL (ZELLWEGER) SYNDROME - PRENATAL DETECTION BASED ON IMPAIRED BIOSYNTHESIS OF PLASMALOGENS
    SCHUTGENS, RBH
    SCHRAKAMP, G
    WANDERS, RJA
    HEYMANS, HSA
    MOSER, HW
    MOSER, AE
    TAGER, JM
    BOSCH, HVD
    AUBOURG, P
    PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS, 1985, 5 (05) : 337 - 344
  • [32] BIOSYNTHESIS OF PHOSPHOLIPIDS IN CLOSTRIDIUM-BUTYRICUM - KINETICS OF SYNTHESIS OF PLASMALOGENS AND THE GLYCEROL ACETAL OF ETHANOLAMINE PLASMALOGEN
    KOGA, Y
    GOLDFINE, H
    JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1984, 159 (02) : 597 - 604
  • [33] PLASMALOGEN BIOSYNTHESIS .8. STRUCTURAL SPECIFICITY IN FORMATION OF GLYCEROL ETHERS AND PLASMALOGENS IN MYELINATING BRAIN
    CHANG, NC
    MURAMATSU, T
    SCHMID, HHO
    BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA, 1973, 306 (03) : 437 - 445
  • [34] THE PLASMALOGENS OF INVERTEBRATES
    HACK, MH
    GUSSIN, AE
    FEDERATION PROCEEDINGS, 1960, 19 (01) : 234 - 234
  • [35] Biosynthesis of CdSe nanoparticles by anaerobic granular sludge
    Mal, Joyabrata
    Nancharaiah, Yarlagadda V.
    Bera, Santanu
    Maheshwari, Neeraj
    van Hullebusch, Eric D.
    Lens, Piet N. L.
    ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO, 2017, 4 (04) : 824 - 833
  • [36] PHOSPHOLIPID BIOSYNTHESIS IN SOME ANAEROBIC-BACTERIA
    SILBER, P
    BORIE, RP
    MIKOWSKI, EJ
    GOLDFINE, H
    JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 1981, 147 (01) : 57 - 61
  • [37] Novel proteins for homocysteine biosynthesis in anaerobic microorganisms
    Rauch, Benjamin Julius
    Gustafson, Andrew
    Perona, John J.
    MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY, 2014, 94 (06) : 1330 - 1342
  • [38] Biosynthesis and Physiology of Ubiquinone under anaerobic conditions
    Kazemzadeh, Katayoun
    Chobert, Sophie-Carole
    Chehade, Mahmoud Hajj
    Varoquaux, Nelle
    Willison, John
    Junier, Ivan
    Abby, Sophie
    Pelosi, Ludovic
    Pierrel, Fabien
    BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOENERGETICS, 2022, 1863 : 32 - 32
  • [39] The anaerobic biosynthesis of vitamin B12
    Moore, Simon J.
    Warren, Martin J.
    BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY TRANSACTIONS, 2012, 40 : 581 - 586
  • [40] Structural and Mechanistic Basis for Anaerobic Ergothioneine Biosynthesis
    Leisinger, Florian
    Burn, Reto
    Meury, Marcel
    Lukat, Peer
    Seebeck, Florian P.
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2019, 141 (17) : 6906 - 6914