GIS development for urban flood resilience

被引:8
|
作者
Lhomme, S. [1 ]
Serre, D. [1 ]
Diab, Y. [1 ]
Laganier, R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Est, Ecole Ingenieurs Ville Paris EIVP, Paris, France
[2] Univ Paris 07, F-75221 Paris 05, France
关键词
resilience; GIS; indicators; urban systemic model; urban networks; safety methods;
D O I
10.2495/SC100561
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
In France, as in the rest of Europe, river floods have been increasing in frequency and severity, there are more and more instances of rivers bursting their banks, aggravating the impact of the flooding of areas supposedly protected by flood defenses. These circumstances oblige us to manage flood risk by integrating new concepts like urban resilience design. Definitively, our goal is to reduce flood risk by managing vulnerability issues of flooded areas to achieve flood resilient cities. A first analysis of city needs of decision-making tools showed that no tools to prioritize recovery actions are available. This tool needs to integrate some models and indicators to be efficient: an urban systemic model of the city; resilience indicators; failure and recovery scenarios. A first prototype sketch was designed but it needs to integrate these models and indicators. That is why, as part of a future PhD thesis, this tool will be developed to be used directly by decision makers and communities.
引用
收藏
页码:661 / +
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Socioeconomic Impact on Urban Resilience against Flood Damage
    Park, Hyung Jun
    Song, Su Min
    Kim, Dong Hyun
    Lee, Seung Oh
    [J]. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL, 2024, 14 (17):
  • [22] MANAGEMENT OF FLOOD RISKS AS AN INTEGRAL PART OF URBAN RESILIENCE
    Banovec, Primoz
    Cerk, Matej
    Cverle, Andrej
    [J]. GEODETSKI VESTNIK, 2012, 56 (04) : 838 - 845
  • [23] The politics of urban flood resilience: The case of Malabon city
    Esteban, Theresa Audrey O.
    Edelenbos, Jurian
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISASTER RISK REDUCTION, 2023, 88
  • [24] Assessment of urban flood resilience based on a systematic framework
    Zhang, Yuan
    Yue, Wencong
    Su, Meirong
    Teng, Yanmin
    Huang, Qianyuan
    Lu, Weiwei
    Rong, Qiangqiang
    Xu, Chao
    [J]. ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS, 2023, 150
  • [25] Quantifying resilience in hydraulic engineering: Floods, flood records, and resilience in urban areas
    Pohl, Reinhard
    [J]. WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-WATER, 2020, 7 (03):
  • [26] A GIS-based model for urban flood inundation
    Chen, Jian
    Hill, Arleen A.
    Urbano, Lensyl D.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY, 2009, 373 (1-2) : 184 - 192
  • [27] Urban flood submerging simulation analysis based on GIS
    Xiang, Suyu
    Chen, Jun
    Wei, Wenqiu
    [J]. Diqiu Kexue Zhongguo Dizhi Daxue Xuebao/Earth Science - Journal of China University of Geoscinces, 1995, 20 (05):
  • [28] Flood resilience assessment from the perspective of urban (in)formality in Surat, India: Implications for sustainable development
    Jamshed, Ali
    Patel, Chirag
    Puriya, Anshul
    Iqbal, Nimra
    Rana, Irfan Ahmad
    Mcmillan, Joanna M.
    Pandey, Rajiv
    Altaf, Shahbaz
    Mehmood, Rana Tahir
    bin Saad, Umair
    [J]. NATURAL HAZARDS, 2024, 120 (10) : 9297 - 9326
  • [29] Flood Prevention: First Milestone in the Urban Flood Resilience Smart Tools Research Project
    不详
    [J]. HYDROLOGIE UND WASSERBEWIRTSCHAFTUNG, 2024, 68 (01): : 30 - 32
  • [30] Revisiting Urban Resilience: A Systematic Review of Multiple-Scale Urban Form Indicators in Flood Resilience Assessment
    Mabrouk, Mahmoud
    Han, Haoying
    Mahran, Mahran Gamal N.
    Abdrabo, Karim I.
    Yousry, Ahmed
    [J]. SUSTAINABILITY, 2024, 16 (12)