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Metal-Free, Radical Addition to Alkenes via Desulfitative Chlorine Atom Transfer
被引:19
|作者:
Cao, Lidong
[1
]
Weidner, Karin
[1
]
Renaud, Philippe
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Bern, Dept Chem & Biochem, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
基金:
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词:
amides;
atom-transfer radical addition (ATRA) reaction;
chlorine atom transfer;
desulfitation;
esters;
radical reaction;
sulfonyl chloride;
trichloromethyl radical;
TRANSFER CYCLIZATION REACTIONS;
ALPHA-IODO ESTERS;
RUTHENIUM(II) COMPLEX;
COORDINATION SPHERE;
ASYMMETRIC ADDITION;
SULFONYL CHLORIDE;
KHARASCH REACTION;
ALKYL RADICALS;
ATRC REACTIONS;
RATE CONSTANTS;
D O I:
10.1002/adsc.201100473
中图分类号:
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号:
081704 ;
摘要:
An efficient method for radical additions to unactivated alkenes via desulfitative chlorine-atom transfer is described. The reaction is based on the use of readily available sulfonyl chlorides as starting materials and cheap radical initiators such as azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN), di-tert-butyldiazene (DTBD), and dilauroyl peroxide (DLP). No transition metal catalyst is required and the reaction takes place under mild conditions at temperatures <= 85 degrees C.
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页码:3467 / 3472
页数:6
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