Symptoms of Adjustment Disorder after an accidental injury: risk and protective factors

被引：0
|
作者：
Weimert, Sabine [1 ]
Kuhn, Sebastian [2 ]
Rommens, Pol M. [2 ]
Beutel, Manfred E. [1 ]
Reiner, Iris C. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Univ Med, Klin & Poliklin Psychosomat Med & Psychotherapie, Mainz, Germany
[2] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Univ Med, Zentrum Orthopadie & Unfallchirurg, Mainz, Germany
来源：
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PSYCHOSOMATISCHE MEDIZIN UND PSYCHOTHERAPIE | 2021年 / 67卷 / 04期
关键词：
Adjustment Disorder; Adjustment; Protective Factor; Risk Factor; Coping Strategy; ACCEPTANCE; STRESS; TRAUMA; MINDFULNESS; PERSONALITY; SUPPRESSION; DEPRESSION; SERVICE;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号：
040203 ;
摘要：
Objectives: The identification of protective and risk factors for symptoms of adjustment disorder (AD) after an accident injury. Methods: In this prospective long-term study, data from 73 patients with ankle and lower leg fractures were analyzed. Symptoms of AD were assessed at enrollment (TO), 1 month (T1) and 12 months (T2) after injury. In addition, questionnaires regarding adverse childhood experiences, coping strategies and the number of stressors during the last year were obtained. The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID) was conducted at T1 and T2. Results: 4.1 % of patients met the criteria for AD at T1 and 2.7 % at T2. Acceptance coping predicted a lower level of AD symptoms 1 year after the injury (beta= -.42, p <.001). Discussion: It could be confirmed that the selection of coping strategies predicts the level of AD symptoms 12 months after the injury. The results show that acceptance is a protective factor for AD and contribute to a better understanding of a little-researched diagnosis.
引用
收藏
页码：403 / 415
页数：13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Risk and protective factors, stressors, and symptoms of adjustment disorder during the COVID-19 pandemic - First results of the ESTSS COVID-19 pan-European ADJUST study
    Lotzin, Annett
    Krause, Linda
    Acquarini, Elena
    Ajdukovic, Dean
    Ardino, Vittoria
    Arnberg, Filip
    Boettche, Maria
    Bragesjo, Maria
    Dragan, Malgorzata
    Figueiredo-Braga, Margarida
    Gelezelyte, Odeta
    Grajewski, Piotr
    Anastassiou-Hadjicharalambous, Xenia
    Javakhishvili, Jana Darejan
    Kazlauskas, Evaldas
    Lenferink, Lonneke
    Lioupi, Chrysanthi
    Lueger-Schuster, Brigitte
    Tsiskarishvili, Lela
    Mooren, Trudy
    Sales, Luisa
    Stevanovic, Aleksandra
    Zrnic, Irina
    Schaefer, Ingo
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOTRAUMATOLOGY, 2021, 12 (01)
  • [32] Protective factors for posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in a prospective study of police officers
    Yuan, Chengmei
    Wang, Zhen
    Inslicht, Sabra S.
    McCaslin, Shannon E.
    Metzler, Thomas J.
    Henn-Haase, Clare
    Apfel, Brigitte A.
    Tong, Huiqi
    Neylan, Thomas C.
    Fang, Yiru
    Marmar, Charles R.
    PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 2011, 188 (01) : 45 - 50
  • [33] The interplay of community and family risk and protective factors on adjustment in young adult immigrants
    Davis, Alexandra N.
    Carlo, Gustavo
    Taylor, Laura K.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2021, 56 (02) : 208 - 215
  • [34] Epidemiological Characteristics and Risk Factors of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Chinese Children After Exposure to an Injury
    Yu, Huiting
    Nie, Chan
    Zhou, Yanna
    Wang, Xue
    Wang, Haiyan
    Shi, Xiuquan
    DISASTER MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH PREPAREDNESS, 2020, 14 (04) : 486 - 493
  • [35] Are estrogens protective or risk factors in brain injury and neurodegeneration? Reevaluation after the women's health initiative
    Wise, PM
    Dubal, DB
    Rau, SW
    Brown, CM
    Suzuki, S
    ENDOCRINE REVIEWS, 2005, 26 (03) : 308 - 312
  • [36] Risk factors of internet gaming disorder symptoms in Spanish adolescents
    Fumero, Ascension
    Marrero, Rosario J.
    Bethencourt, Juan M.
    Penate, Wenceslao
    COMPUTERS IN HUMAN BEHAVIOR, 2020, 111 (111)
  • [37] Childhood risk factors for personality disorder symptoms related to violence
    Reising, Kim
    Farrington, David P.
    Ttofi, Maria M.
    Piquero, Alex R.
    Coid, Jeremy W.
    AGGRESSION AND VIOLENT BEHAVIOR, 2019, 49
  • [38] Accidental injury: Risk and preventative interventions
    vanWeeghel, I
    Kendrick, D
    Marsh, P
    ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD, 1997, 77 (01) : 28 - 31
  • [39] An exploratory study of pressure ulcers after spinal cord injury: Relationship to protective behaviors and risk factors
    Krause, JS
    Vines, CL
    Farley, TL
    Sniezek, J
    Coker, J
    ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION, 2001, 82 (01): : 107 - 113
  • [40] Identifying Eating Disorder Risk Factors in Those with Dysmotility Symptoms
    Patel, Nishita
    Ahmad, Asyia
    Russell, Karissa
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2013, 108 : S563 - S564
12345