Symptoms of Adjustment Disorder after an accidental injury: risk and protective factors

被引：0

作者：

Weimert, Sabine ^{[1
]}

Kuhn, Sebastian ^{[2
]}

Rommens, Pol M. ^{[2
]}

Beutel, Manfred E. ^{[1
]}

Reiner, Iris C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Univ Med, Klin & Poliklin Psychosomat Med & Psychotherapie, Mainz, Germany

[2] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Univ Med, Zentrum Orthopadie & Unfallchirurg, Mainz, Germany

来源：

ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PSYCHOSOMATISCHE MEDIZIN UND PSYCHOTHERAPIE | 2021年 / 67卷 / 04期

关键词：

Adjustment Disorder; Adjustment; Protective Factor; Risk Factor; Coping Strategy; ACCEPTANCE; STRESS; TRAUMA; MINDFULNESS; PERSONALITY; SUPPRESSION; DEPRESSION; SERVICE;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Objectives: The identification of protective and risk factors for symptoms of adjustment disorder (AD) after an accident injury. Methods: In this prospective long-term study, data from 73 patients with ankle and lower leg fractures were analyzed. Symptoms of AD were assessed at enrollment (TO), 1 month (T1) and 12 months (T2) after injury. In addition, questionnaires regarding adverse childhood experiences, coping strategies and the number of stressors during the last year were obtained. The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID) was conducted at T1 and T2. Results: 4.1 % of patients met the criteria for AD at T1 and 2.7 % at T2. Acceptance coping predicted a lower level of AD symptoms 1 year after the injury (beta= -.42, p <.001). Discussion: It could be confirmed that the selection of coping strategies predicts the level of AD symptoms 12 months after the injury. The results show that acceptance is a protective factor for AD and contribute to a better understanding of a little-researched diagnosis.

引用

页码：403 / 415

页数：13

共 50 条

[21] Influences of Cumulative Risk and Protective Factors on the Adjustment of Adolescents in Military Families
Lucier-Greer, Mallory
Arnold, Amy Laura
Mancini, Jay A.
Ford, James L.
Bryant, Chalandra M.
FAMILY RELATIONS, 2015, 64 (03) : 363 - 377
[22] ADJUSTMENT OF CHILDREN BORN TO TEENAGE MOTHERS - THE CONTRIBUTION OF RISK AND PROTECTIVE FACTORS
DUBOW, EF
LUSTER, T
JOURNAL OF MARRIAGE AND FAMILY, 1990, 52 (02) : 393 - 404
[23] Risk and protective factors affecting the adjustment of siblings of children with chronic disabilities
Fisman, S
Wolf, L
Ellison, D
Gillis, B
Freeman, T
Szatmari, P
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 1996, 35 (11): : 1532 - 1541
[24] Family and Individual Risk and Protective Factors of Depression among Chinese Migrant Children with Oppositional Defiant Disorder Symptoms
Liu, Xu
Lin, Xiuyun
Zhou, Qing
Zhou, Nan
Li, Yanbin
Lin, Danhua
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2017, 8
[25] Risk factors of anxious symptoms in bipolar disorder patients
Si, T.
Chen, L.
BIPOLAR DISORDERS, 2019, 21 : 91 - 91
[26] Risk Factors for Axial Symptoms After Anterior Surgery Treating for Multilevel Cervical Disorder with kyphosis
Wang, Tao
Ding, Wen-Yuan
SPINE, 2021, 46 (14) : E776 - E783
[27] Gastrointestinal radiation injury: Symptoms, risk factors and mechanisms
Shadad, Abobakr K.
Sullivan, Frank J.
Martin, Joseph D.
Egan, Laurence J.
WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2013, 19 (02) : 185 - 198
[28] Gastrointestinal radiation injury:Symptoms,risk factors and mechanisms
Abobakr K Shadad
Frank J Sullivan
Joseph D Martin
Laurence J Egan
World Journal of Gastroenterology, 2013, (02) : 185 - 198
[29] Risk and protective factors for premature circulatory mortality of bipolar disorder
Tsai, S. Y.
Kuo, C. J.
Huang, S. H.
Huang, Y. L.
Wang, Y. F.
BIPOLAR DISORDERS, 2011, 13 : 102 - 102
[30] RISK AND PROTECTIVE FACTORS UNDERLYING SUICIDALITY IN AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER
Hedley, D.
Uljarevic, M.
Foley, K-R.
Richdale, A.
Trollor, J.
JOURNAL OF INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY RESEARCH, 2019, 63 (07) : 652 - 652

← 1 2 3 4 5 →