Effect of Parental Migration on Children's Health in Rural China

被引:8
|
作者
Guo, Qian [2 ]
Sun, Wenkai [1 ]
Wang, Yijie [1 ]
机构
[1] Renmin Univ China, Sch Econ, 59 ZhongGuanCun Ave, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Foreign Languages & Literatures, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
SELF-RATED HEALTH; LOTTERY PROGRAM; IMPACT; HOUSEHOLDS; CHILDHOOD; POVERTY; MEXICO;
D O I
10.1111/rode.12289
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
Using 2003-2006 RCRE (Research Center for Rural Economy) panel data, we estimate the effect of parental migration on the health of children left behind, with a difference-in-differences and propensity score matching combined model. On average we do not find any significant effect on children's health; however, the effect varies among different groups. Children's health may improve as a result of parental migration in families with lower income in the base year and families with higher-income growth rates. Furthermore, children's health may deteriorate with maternal migration but improve with longer distance of paternal migration and longer time of paternal migration. We argue that parental migration affects children's health through complex mechanisms: income increase may have a positive impact while decreased parental care may have a negative effect. The two effects seem to offset each other in rural China.
引用
收藏
页码:1132 / 1157
页数:26
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