The relation between personality and the realism in confidence judgements in older adults

被引：19

作者：

Dahl, Mats ^{[1
]}

Allwood, Carl Martin ^{[2
]}

Rennemark, Mikael ^{[3
]}

Hagberg, Bo ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Lund Univ, Dept Psychol, S-22100 Lund, Sweden

[2] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Psychol, S-40020 Gothenburg, Sweden

[3] Linnaeus Univ, Vaxjo, Sweden

[4] Lund Univ, Blekinge Inst Res & Dev, S-22100 Lund, Sweden

来源：

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF AGEING | 2010年 / 7卷 / 04期

关键词：

Elderly people; Personality; Big-five; Semantic memory; Metamemory; Calibration; AGE-DIFFERENCES; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; OVERCONFIDENCE; ACCURACY; ANSWERS; TESTS; MOOD;

D O I：

10.1007/s10433-010-0164-2

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

This study investigated the relation between personality factors, as measured by the Swedish version of the NEO-FFI questionnaire, and the realism in older adults' (aged 60-93 years, n = 1,384) probability confidence judgements of their answers to general knowledge questions. The results showed very small effect sizes for the contribution of the personality variables to the fit between the proportion correct answers and the level of one's confidence judgements. Although personality differed somewhat within the age span studied and between the genders no differences were found in the relation between the dimensions of the NEO-FFI and the degree of realism in the confidence judgements as a function of age or gender. In total, the results show a significant but very small effect of personality on the realism in older adults' confidence judgements of their semantic knowledge.

引用

页码：283 / 291

页数：9

共 50 条

[31] Incentive Motivation as Input for Confidence Judgements: Overlap Between Neural Circuits
Luigjes, Judy
Hoven, Monja
de Boer, Nina
Goudriaan, Anna E.
Denys, Damiaan
Lebreton, Mael
van Holst, Ruth
BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY, 2018, 83 (09) : S197 - S197
[32] FINANCIAL SATISFACTION AND PERSONALITY IN OLDER ADULTS
Ryou, Yeon Ji
Wang, Mengya
Martin, Peter
INNOVATION IN AGING, 2023, 7 : 946 - 946
[33] Personality and health in Japanese older adults
Yu, Yong
Chamorro-Premuzic, Tomas
Tani, Iori
AGING & MENTAL HEALTH, 2008, 12 (03) : 382 - 388
[34] Relation Between Depression Symptoms and Suicide Risk in Adults and Older Adults: A Brief Report
Cui, Ruifeng
Fiske, Amy
JOURNAL OF APPLIED GERONTOLOGY, 2022, 41 (01) : 176 - 180
[35] Personality and Lung Function in Older Adults
Terracciano, Antonio
Stephan, Yannick
Luchetti, Martina
Gonzalez-Rothi, Ricardo
Sutin, Angelina R.
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES, 2017, 72 (06): : 913 - 921
[36] The Relationship between the Activity Balance Confidence and Mobility Tests among Older Adults in Indonesia
Susilowati, Indri Hapsari
Sabarinah, Sabarinah
Nugraha, Susiana
Alimoeso, Sudibyo
Hasiholan, Bonardo Prayogo
Pengpid, Supa
Peltzer, Karl
JOURNAL OF AGING RESEARCH, 2022, 2022
[37] Relationships between pathological narcissism and maladaptive personality traits among older adults
Stone, Lisa E.
Segal, Daniel L.
Krus, Gabrielle C.
AGING & MENTAL HEALTH, 2021, 25 (05) : 930 - 935
[38] Association between frequency of oral and denture cleaning and personality in edentulous older adults
Ryu, Masahiro
Izumi, Sachi
Ueda, Takayuki
Oda, Seiko
Sakurai, Kaoru
GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY INTERNATIONAL, 2015, 15 (12) : 1258 - 1263
[39] Associations Between Personality and Psychological Characteristics and Cognitive Outcomes Among Older Adults
Farias, Sarah Tomaszewski
De Leon, Fransia S.
Gavett, Brandon E.
Fletcher, Evan
Meyer, Oanh L.
Whitmer, Rachel A.
DeCarli, Charles
Mungas, Dan
PSYCHOLOGY AND AGING, 2024, 39 (02) : 188 - 198
[40] The associations between leisure activities, personality traits, IT use, and memory in older adults
Ivleva, Viktorija
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2024, 59 : 121 - 121

← 1 2 3 4 5 →