Low-Temperature III-V Direct Wafer Bonding Surface Preparation Using a UV-Sulfur Process

被引:14
|
作者
Jackson, Michael J. [1 ]
Chen, Li-Min [1 ]
Kumar, Ankit [1 ]
Yang, Yang [1 ]
Goorsky, Mark S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
Wafer bonding; materials integration; III-V; sulfur passivation; COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTORS; GAAS; EXFOLIATION; ADHESION;
D O I
10.1007/s11664-010-1397-8
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A technique for direct wafer bonding of III-V materials utilizing a dry sulfur passivation method is presented. Large-area bonding occurs for GaAs/GaAs and InP/InP at room temperature. Bulk fracture strength is achieved after annealing GaAs/GaAs at 400 degrees C and InP/InP at 300 degrees C for times less than 12 h without large compressive forces. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements of the treated, bonded, and subsequently delaminated surfaces of GaAs/GaAs confirm that sulfide is present at the interface and that the oxide components show a reduced concentration when compared with samples treated with only an oxide etch solution.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 5
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Wafer bonding of different III-V compound semiconductors by atomic hydrogen surface cleaning
    Akatsu, T
    Plössl, A
    Scholz, R
    Stenzel, H
    Gösele, U
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2001, 90 (08) : 3856 - 3862
  • [22] Surface assessment after removing III-V layer on III-V/silicon-on-insulator wafer fabricated by plasma activated bonding
    Suzuki, Junichi
    Hayashi, Yusuke
    Kuno, Yuki
    Kang, JoonHyun
    Amemiya, Tomohiro
    Nishiyama, Nobuhiko
    Arai, Shigehisa
    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2014, 53 (11)
  • [23] Stable CW operation of III-V/Si hybrid lasers by chip-on-wafer direct bonding technique using UV-ozone hydrophilization
    Inoue, Naoko
    Kikuchi, Takehiko
    Fujiwara, Naoki
    Kurokawa, Munetaka
    Hiratani, Takuo
    Nitta, Toshiyuki
    Furuya, Akira
    Lee, Chang-Yong
    Itoh, Yuhki
    Nishiyama, Nobuhiko
    Yagi, Hideki
    2023 IEEE PHOTONICS CONFERENCE, IPC, 2023,
  • [24] Low-temperature direct growth for low dislocation density in III-V on Si towards high-efficiency III-V/Si tandem solar cells
    Yamaguchi, Masafumi
    Wang, Yu-Cian
    Kojima, Nobuaki
    Yamamoto, Akio
    Ohshita, Yoshio
    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2021, 60 (SB)
  • [25] III-V material and device aspects for the monolithic integration of GaAs devices on si using GaAs/Si low temperature wafer bonding
    Georgakilas, A
    Alexe, M
    Deligeorgis, G
    Cengher, D
    Aperathitis, E
    Androulidaki, M
    Gallis, S
    Hatzopoulos, Z
    Halkias, G
    2001 INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CONFERENCE, VOL 1 & 2, PROCEEDINGS, 2001, : 239 - 244
  • [26] Low-temperature direct growth for low dislocation density in III-V on Si towards high-efficiency III-V/Si tandem solar cells
    Yamaguchi, Masafumi
    Wang, Yu-Cian
    Kojima, Nobuaki
    Yamamoto, Akio
    Ohshita, Yoshio
    Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 2021, 60 (SB):
  • [27] Low-temperature InP/GaAs wafer bonding using sulfide-treated surface
    Huang, H
    Ren, XM
    Wang, XY
    Wang, Q
    Huang, YQ
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (06)
  • [28] UV Enhanced Low Temperature Wafer Direct Bonding and Interface Quality Test
    Lin, Xiaohui
    Shi, Tielin
    Liao, Guanglan
    Tang, Zirong
    Liu, Shiyuan
    Nie, Lei
    2007 7TH IEEE CONFERENCE ON NANOTECHNOLOGY, VOL 1-3, 2007, : 758 - 762
  • [29] Integrating MEMS devices using low-temperature wafer bonding
    Farrens, S
    Lindner, P
    Dragoi, V
    Mittendorfer, G
    SOLID STATE TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 49 (02) : 34 - +
  • [30] III-V gain region/Si waveguide hybrid lasers by chip-on-wafer hydrophilic bonding process using UV-ozone treatment
    Kikuchi, Takehiko
    Kurokawa, Munetaka
    Fujiwara, Naoki
    Inoue, Naoko
    Hiratani, Takuo
    Nitta, Toshiyuki
    Mitarai, Takuya
    Itoh, Yuhki
    Lee, Chang-Yong
    Furuya, Akira
    Oiso, Yoshitaka
    Nishiyama, Nobuhiko
    Yagi, Hideki
    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2023, 62 (12)