Molecular detection and seroprevalence of classical swine fever virus from 2016 to 2018 in pigs of Mizoram, India

被引:0
|
作者
Kawlni, Lallianpuii [1 ,2 ]
Dutta, T. K. [1 ]
Roychudhury, P. [1 ]
Sen, Arnab [1 ,3 ]
Barman, N. N. [1 ,4 ]
Subudhi, P. K. [1 ]
Ralte, Esther Lalzoliani [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Cent Agr Univ, Aizawl 796014, Mizoram, India
[2] Wildlife Inst India, Dehra Dun, Uttarakhand, India
[3] ICAR RCNEH, Umium, Meghalaya, India
[4] Assam Agr Univ, Gauhati, Assam, India
[5] Anim Husb & Vet Dept, Aizawl, Mizoram, India
来源
INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES | 2020年 / 90卷 / 12期
关键词
CSFV; Mizoram; Pigs; Prevalence; EPIDEMIOLOGY; DIAGNOSIS; PATHOLOGY; EMERGENCE; OUTBREAK;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
Classical swine fever (CSF) is a fatal endemic disease of pig population of North eastern India in particular and India in general. Present study revealed molecular detection of CSFV and seroprevalence of the disease in pig population of Mizoram, India during 2016-2018. Serum samples from apparently healthy, unvaccinated pigs were collected in collaboration with the State Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Department, Mizoram and a total of 594 serum samples from 7 districts were subjected to detection of CSFV specific antibodies by indirect ELISA. A total of 206 (34.68%) serum samples were positive for CSFV antibodies by ELISA. District wise, Saiha district showed highest seroprevalence of the disease followed by Kolasib and Serchhip. Apart from this, during the same time period, CSFV suspected samples received in the Department of Veterinary Microbiology consisting of 269 serum samples, 10 whole blood and 83 tissue samples obtained from 8 districts of Mizoram were subjected to detection of NS5b and E-2 mRNA transcripts by nRT-PCR of which a total of 42 (11.60%) samples including serum (5.58%), tissues (27.71%) and whole blood (40%) were positive for the NS5b and E-2 mRNA transcripts, specific for CSFV. District wise analysis revealed that Aizawl has the highest percentage of positive samples of CSFV followed by Saiha and Lawngtlai district.
引用
收藏
页码:1572 / 1576
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Mammalian birnaviruses identified in pigs infected by classical swine fever virus
    Yang, Zhe
    He, Biao
    Lu, Zongji
    Mi, Shijiang
    Jiang, Jianfeng
    Liu, Zhongdi
    Tu, Changchun
    Gong, Wenjie
    VIRUS EVOLUTION, 2021, 7 (02) : 1 - 9
  • [32] OCCURRENCE OF SALMONELLA AND CLASSICAL SWINE FEVER VIRUS IN TISSUES OF SLAUGHTERED PIGS
    Lalthaswammawii
    Das, B. C.
    Sarma, D. K.
    Hazarika, R. A.
    INDIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL, 2008, 85 (09): : 927 - 929
  • [33] Plasma metabonomics of classical swine fever virus-infected pigs
    Liao, Jiedan
    Hu, Wenshuo
    Wang, Weijun
    Wang, Xinyan
    Yu, Shu
    Niu, Xinni
    Zhu, Wenhui
    Zhou, Bolun
    Song, Yiwan
    Zeng, Weijun
    Lu, Zhimin
    Chen, Jinding
    FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, 2023, 10
  • [34] Detection and quantification of classical swine fever virus in air samples originating from infected pigs and experimentally produced aerosols
    Weesendorp, Eefke
    Landman, Wil J. M.
    Stegeman, Arjan
    Loeffen, Willie L. A.
    VETERINARY MICROBIOLOGY, 2008, 127 (1-2) : 50 - 62
  • [35] Changing pattern of classical swine fever virus genogroup from classical 1.1 to emerging 2.2 in India
    Singh V.K.
    Rajak K.K.
    Kumar R.
    Raut S.D.
    Saxena A.
    Muthuchelvan D.
    Singh R.K.
    Pandey A.B.
    VirusDisease, 2017, 28 (2) : 174 - 181
  • [36] The detection of classical swine fever virus from autolysed organ and meat samples
    Lipowski, A
    Mokrzycka, A
    Pejsak, Z
    MEDYCYNA WETERYNARYJNA, 2001, 57 (05) : 318 - 322
  • [37] Differential detection of classical swine fever virus challenge strains in C-strain vaccinated pigs
    Helen E Everett
    Bentley S Crudgington
    Olubukola Sosan-Soulé
    Helen R Crooke
    BMC Veterinary Research, 10
  • [38] Diagnostic potential of polymerase chain reaction in detection of classical swine fever virus infection in slaughtered pigs
    Rout, M.
    Saikumar, G.
    Nagarajan, K.
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL RESEARCH, 2015, 49 (04) : 512 - 514
  • [39] Detection of Classical swine fever virus infection by individual oral fluid of pigs following experimental inoculation
    Petrini, Stefano
    Pierini, Ilaria
    Giammarioli, Monica
    Feliziani, Francesco
    De Mia, Gian Mario
    JOURNAL OF VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC INVESTIGATION, 2017, 29 (02) : 254 - 257
  • [40] Differential detection of classical swine fever virus challenge strains in C-strain vaccinated pigs
    Everett, Helen E.
    Crudgington, Bentley S.
    Sosan-Soul, Olubukola
    Crooke, Helen R.
    BMC VETERINARY RESEARCH, 2014, 10