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Antitussive activity of the tachykinin NK1 receptor antagonist, CP-99994, in dogs
被引:18
|作者:
Chapman, RW
[1
]
House, A
[1
]
Liu, F
[1
]
Celly, C
[1
]
Mei, H
[1
]
Hey, JA
[1
]
机构:
[1] Schering Plough Res Inst, Kenilworth, NJ 07033 USA
关键词:
cough;
tachykinin NK1 receptor;
CP-99994;
(dog);
D O I:
10.1016/j.ejphar.2003.11.048
中图分类号:
R9 [药学];
学科分类号:
1007 ;
摘要:
CP-99994 [(+)-(2S,3S)-3-(2-methoxybenzylamino)-2-phenylpiperidine] is a selective tachykinin NK1 receptor antagonist that inhibits cough in guinea pigs and cats. This study examined the antitussive effects of CP-99994 in dogs produced by mechanical stimulation of the intrathoracic trachea. CP-99994 (10 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibited cough frequency by 52% at 2 h, 31% at 6 h and by 21% at 24 h. Cough amplitude was inhibited by 45% at 6 h but unchanged at 2 and 24 h after CP-99994. Plasma levels of CP-99994 were highest at 2 h (75 +/- 26 ng/ml) and fell to 22 +/- 6 ng/ml at 6 h. These results demonstrate antitussive activity of CP-99994 in dogs at a dose proven to antagonize tachykinin NK1 receptors in this species. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
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页码:329 / 332
页数:4
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