Assessment of a membrane drinking water filter in an emergency setting

被引:4
|
作者
Ensink, Jeroen H. J. [1 ]
Bastable, Andy [2 ]
Cairncross, Sandy [1 ]
机构
[1] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Environm Hlth Grp, London WC1E 7HT, England
[2] Oxfam GB, Oxford OX2 7DZ, England
关键词
acceptability; emergency; household water treatment; Nerox (TM) filter; use; POOR;
D O I
10.2166/wh.2014.025
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The performance and acceptability of the Nerox (TM) membrane drinking water filter were evaluated among an internally displaced population in Pakistan. The membrane filter and a control ceramic candle filter were distributed to over 3,000 households. Following a 6-month period, 230 households were visited and filter performance and use were assessed. Only 6% of the visited households still had a functioning filter, and the removal performance ranged from 80 to 93%. High turbidity in source water (irrigation canals), together with high temperatures and large family size were likely to have contributed to poor performance and uptake of the filters.
引用
收藏
页码:362 / 370
页数:9
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