Metal-organic framework glasses with permanent accessible porosity

被引:142
|
作者
Zhou, Chao [1 ,2 ]
Longley, Louis [1 ]
Krajnc, Andraz [3 ]
Smales, Glen J. [4 ,5 ]
Qiao, Ang [6 ]
Erucar, Ilknur [7 ]
Doherty, Cara M. [8 ]
Thornton, Aaron W. [8 ]
Hill, Anita J. [8 ]
Ashling, Christopher W. [1 ]
Qazvini, Omid T. [9 ]
Lee, Seok J. [9 ]
Chater, Philip A. [5 ]
Terrill, Nicholas J. [5 ]
Smith, Andrew J. [5 ]
Yue, Yuanzheng [2 ,6 ,10 ]
Mali, Gregor [3 ]
Keen, David A. [11 ]
Telfer, Shane G. [9 ]
Bennett, Thomas D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Mat Sci & Met, Charles Babbage Rd, Cambridge CB3 0FS, England
[2] Aalborg Univ, Dept Chem & Biosci, DK-9220 Aalborg, Denmark
[3] Natl Inst Chem, Dept Inorgan Chem & Technol, SI-1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia
[4] UCL, Dept Chem, Gordon St, London WC1H 0AJ, England
[5] Diamond Light Source Ltd, Diamond House,Harwell Sci & Innovat Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, Oxon, England
[6] Wuhan Univ Technol, State Key Lab Silicate Mat Architectures, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China
[7] Ozyegin Univ, Dept Nat & Math Sci, Fac Engn, Istanbul, Turkey
[8] CSIRO, Future Ind, Clayton, Vic 3168, Australia
[9] Massey Univ, MacDiarmid Inst Adv Mat & Nanotechnol, Inst Fundamental Sci, Palmerston North 4442, New Zealand
[10] Qilu Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250353, Shandong, Peoples R China
[11] Rutherford Appleton Lab, ISIS Facil, Harwell Campus, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
来源
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | 2018年 / 9卷
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
ZEOLITIC IMIDAZOLATE FRAMEWORKS; ANGLE SCATTERING DATA; PROTON CONDUCTIVITY; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; POLYMERS; IMPROVEMENTS; TRANSPARENT; CO2;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-018-07532-z
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
To date, only several microporous, and even fewer nanoporous, glasses have been produced, always via post synthesis acid treatment of phase separated dense materials, e.g. Vycor glass. In contrast, high internal surface areas are readily achieved in crystalline materials, such as metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). It has recently been discovered that a new family of melt quenched glasses can be produced from MOFs, though they have thus far lacked the accessible and intrinsic porosity of their crystalline precursors. Here, we report the first glasses that are permanently and reversibly porous toward incoming gases, without post-synthetic treatment. We characterize the structure of these glasses using a range of experimental techniques, and demonstrate pores in the range of 4 - 8 angstrom. The discovery of MOF glasses with permanent accessible porosity reveals a new category of porous glass materials that are elevated beyond conventional inorganic and organic porous glasses by their diversity and tunability.
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页数:9
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