Stone Age;
hunter-gatherers;
mortuary practices;
settlement site burials;
crouched burials;
Latvia;
SHELL MIDDEN;
RINNUKALNS;
NORTHERN;
CULTURE;
D O I:
10.1017/eaa.2020.64
中图分类号:
K85 [文物考古];
学科分类号:
0601 ;
摘要:
The well-known Zvejnieki cemetery, with 330 burials, is one of the largest hunter-gatherer cemeteries in northern Europe, overshadowing the more than 115 other Stone Age burials from over ten sites in Latvia. This article is a first overview of these other burials, summarizing their research history, characteristics, and assemblages. The authors discuss the problematic chronology of Latvian Stone Age burials and place them in a wider regional context. Most of the burials are hunter-gatherer burials, and a few are Corded Ware graves. This overview broadens our understanding of Latvian Stone Age burials and brings to light the diversity of hunter-fisher-gatherer mortuary practices in the eastern Baltic region.
机构:
Washington Univ, Sch Med, 660 S Euclid Ave,Campus Box 8086, St Louis, MO 63110 USAWashington Univ, Sch Med, 660 S Euclid Ave,Campus Box 8086, St Louis, MO 63110 USA