Effect of preharvest fruit bagging on fruit quality characteristics and incidence of fruit physiopathies in fully irrigated and water stressed pomegranate trees

被引:15
|
作者
Grinan, Isabel [2 ]
Morales, Donaldo [3 ]
Galindo, Alejandro [1 ]
Torrecillas, Arturo [4 ]
Perez-Lopez, David [5 ]
Moriana, Alfonso [6 ]
Collado-Gonzalez, Jacinta [7 ]
Carbonell-Barrachina, Angel A. [7 ]
Hernandez, Francisca [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Twente, Fac Engn Technol, Dept Water Engn & Management, POB 217, NL-7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands
[2] Univ Miguel Hernandez Elche, Dept Prod Vegetal & Microbiol, Grp Invest Prod Vegetal & Tecnol, Km 3-2, E-03312 Alicante, Spain
[3] INCA, Dept Fisiol & Bioquim, Km 3-5, San Jose De Las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba
[4] CSIC, Ctr Edafol & Biol Aplicada Segura, Dept Riego, E-30100 Murcia, Spain
[5] Univ Politecn Madrid, ETSIAAB, Dept Prod Vegetal, Fitotecnia, Ciudad Univ S-N, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[6] Univ Seville, Dept Ciencias Agroforestales, ETSIA, Km 1, E-41013 Seville, Spain
[7] Univ Miguel Hernandez Elche, Dept Agrofood Technol, Food Qual & Safety Res Grp, Km 3,2, E-03312 Alicante, Spain
关键词
fruit splitting; fruit sunburn; Punica granatum; water deficit; PUNICA-GRANATUM L; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; DEFICIT IRRIGATION; TOTAL PHENOLS; JUICE; METABOLISM; PREVENTION; CAPACITY; HARVEST; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1002/jsfa.9324
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Background This report studied the response of pomegranate fruit under full irrigation (FI) and water stress conditions to bagging with externally glossy, single-layer, cellulosic paper bags, open at the bottom, from the end of fruit thinning to harvest time. Results Bagging decreased fruit size and the maturity index, and increased antioxidant activity in FI conditions. Moreover, fruit bagging substantially reduced the incidence of peel sunburn in both irrigation conditions. Conclusion The delay in fruit growth and ripening as a result of pomegranate fruit bagging is outweighed by the very important commercial benefit in terms of the reduced incidence of peel sunburn and the increase in fruit antioxidant activity. (c) 2018 The Authors. Journal of The Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.
引用
收藏
页码:1425 / 1433
页数:9
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