Distribution of M1 and M2 macrophages in cerebral granulomas caused by Encephalitozoon cuniculi

被引:1
|
作者
Soto-Dominguez, Adolfo [1 ]
Gonzalez-Castillo, Jennifer A. [2 ]
Castillo-Velazquez, Uziel [2 ]
Rodriguez-Tovar, Luis E. [2 ]
Mendez-Zamora, Gerardo [3 ]
Zamora-Avila, Diana E. [4 ]
Nevarez-Garza, Alicia M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Cuerpo Acad Consolidado Morfol & Histol, Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, Mexico
[2] Cuerpo Acad Consolidado Zoonosis & Enfermedades E, Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, Mexico
[3] Cuerpo Acad Consolidado Prod Agr Biotecnol & Prod, Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, Mexico
[4] Cuerpo Acad Consolidado Epidemiol Vet, Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, Mexico
关键词
Arg-1; Encephalitozoon cuniculi; Granuloma; iNOS; M1; macrophage; M2; POLARIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.vetimm.2022.110481
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Encephalitozoon cuniculi spores cause severe granulomatous inflammation in the brain where mononuclear cells and macrophages infiltrate. Here, we orally infected New Zealand white rabbits with 1 x 106 E. cuniculi viable spores to study the recruitment and localization of macrophages in brain granulomas. At day 30 post-infection, the positive phenotype markers iNOS (M1) and Arg-1 (M2) were located in the periphery and center of gran-ulomas, respectively. Live intracytoplasmic spores were found only in positive Arg-1 cells. This is the first work to describe the recruitment and distribution of M1 and M2 macrophages in the brain granulomas of rabbits infected with E. cuniculi.
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页数:4
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