Historical Analysis Of Accidents Involving Domino Effect

被引:14
|
作者
Clini, F. [1 ]
Darbra, R. M. [2 ]
Casal, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Ingn Chim Mineraria & Tecnol Ambient, Via Terracini 28, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[2] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Dept Chem Engn, Ctr Estudies Risc Tecnol CERTEC, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.3303/CET1019055
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
A study of 261 accidents involving domino effect has been carried out. The main features have been analyzed: origin, causes, consequences and most frequent sequences. The analysis has shown that the most frequent causes are external events (31%) and mechanical failure (30%). The storage areas (37%) and process plants (27%) are by far the most common places where domino accidents have occurred. The most common sequence in the event trees resulted to be explosion-fire (21%), followed by release-fire-explosion (15%) and fire-explosion (14%).
引用
收藏
页码:335 / 340
页数:6
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