Reactions of [SiF4(NH3)2] with Fluorides AF (A = Li-Cs, Tl, NH4) in Liquid NH3: A [NH4(NH3)2]+ Cation and a Thallophilic Interaction in [Tl2(NH3)6]2+

被引:2
|
作者
Rudel, Stefan S. [1 ]
Graubner, Tim [1 ]
Karttunen, Antti J. [2 ]
Dehnen, Stefanie [1 ]
Kraus, Florian [1 ]
机构
[1] Philipps Univ Marburg, Fachbereich Chem, D-35032 Marburg, Germany
[2] Aalto Univ, Dept Chem & Mat Sci, Aalto 00076, Finland
关键词
AUXILIARY BASIS-SETS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; METALLOPHILIC INTERACTIONS; RI-CC2; CALCULATIONS; TL(I)-TL(I); VALENCE; QUALITY; RI-MP2; VAN; BR;
D O I
10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c02532
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We investigated whether [SiF4(NH3)(2)] can act as a fluoride-ion acceptor in its reactions with the fluorides AF (A = Li-Cs, Tl, NH4) in anhydrous liquid ammonia (NH3). While LiF and NaF did not react, we obtained the compounds K[SiF5(NH3)], Rb[SiF5(NH3)], and Cs[SiF5(NH3)], as well as [NH4(NH3)(2)](2)[SiF6] and [Tl-2(NH3)(6)][SiF6]center dot 2NH(3), from the other starting materials and characterized them by either singlecrystal or powder X- ray diffraction. The compound [NH4(NH3)(2)](2)[SiF6] contains the very rarely observed hydrogen- bonded, C-2v-symmetric diammine ammonium cation [NH4(NH3)(2)](+), and the compound [Tl-2(NH3)(6)][SiF6]center dot 2NH(3) is an example for an uncommon Tl(I)-Tl(I) interaction. This "thallophilic" interaction was investigated with quantum-chemical methods.
引用
收藏
页码:15031 / 15040
页数:10
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