Coulomb plus power-law potentials in quantum mechanics

被引:11
|
作者
Ciftci, H [1 ]
Hall, RL
Katatbeh, QD
机构
[1] Gazi Univ, Fen Edebiyat Fak, Fizik Bolumu, TR-06500 Ankara, Turkey
[2] Concordia Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Montreal, PQ H3G 1M8, Canada
来源
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0305-4470/36/25/307
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the discrete spectrum of the Hamiltonian H = -Delta + V(r) for q the Coulomb plus power-law potential V (r) = -1/r + beta sgn(q)r(q), where beta > 0, q > -2 and q not equal 0. We show by envelope theory that the discrete eigenvalues E-nl of H may be approximated by the semiclassical expression E-nl(q) approximate to min(r>0){1/r(2) - 1/(mur) + sgn(q)beta(nur)(q)}. Values of mu and nu are prescribed which yield upper and lower bounds. Accurate upper bounds are also obtained by use of a trial function of the form, psi(r) = r(l+1) e(-(xr)d). We give detailed results for V (r) = -1/r + betar(q), q = 0.5, 1, 2 for n = 1, l = 0, 1, 2, along with comparison eigenvalues found by direct numerical methods.
引用
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页码:7001 / 7007
页数:7
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