Thermally stimulated current study in γ-ray irradiated low density polyethylene

被引:9
|
作者
Kim, KY
Ryu, BH
Byun, DJ
Shin, SM
机构
[1] Korea Res Inst Chem Technol, Mat Testing Lab, Taejon 305600, South Korea
[2] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Radiat Applicat Team, Taejon 305600, South Korea
[3] Dongguk Univ, Safety Engn Dept, Kyungju 780714, South Korea
关键词
thermally stimulated current; relaxation map analysis; low density polyethylene;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-3057(00)00195-6
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thermally stimulated current and relaxation map analysis (RMA) were used to characterize the low temperature transition of low density polyethylene (LDPE). Four current peaks were observed. The peaks at about -125 degreesC, -25 degreesC, and 90 degreesC are indications of the gamma-, beta-, alpha -transition, respectively, and a new, formerly unknown peak at about 50 degreesC will be attributed to the space charge relaxation. The RMA data showed that compensation temperature (T-c) and degree of disorder increased with increasing the gamma -ray intensity and decreasing antioxidant content, whereas the compensation time (tau (c)) decreased. It can be concluded that the cooperative molecular motion in LDPE system becomes more active as the gamma -ray intensity increases and antioxidant content decreases. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1061 / 1064
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [32] Thermally stimulated current and thermoluminescence in polyethylene terephthalate film
    Fan, Yong
    Zhu, Yongliang
    Zhang, Yuchun
    Lei, Qingquan
    Cailiao Yanjiu Xuebao/Chinese Journal of Materials Research, 2001, 15 (04): : 415 - 419
  • [33] SIMULTANEOUS OBSERVATION OF THERMALLY STIMULATED CURRENT AND THERMOLUMINESCENCE IN POLYETHYLENE
    NISHITANI, T
    YOSHINO, K
    INUISHI, Y
    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1975, 14 (05) : 721 - 722
  • [34] The class transition in linear low density polyethylene determined by thermally stimulated depolarization currents
    Laredo, E
    Suarez, N
    Bello, A
    Marquez, L
    JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS, 1996, 34 (04) : 641 - 648
  • [35] Thermally stimulated current and thermally stimulated charge distribution in electron-beam-irradiated PMMA
    Kitajima, H
    Kodaka, M
    Tanaka, Y
    Takada, T
    ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING IN JAPAN, 1999, 128 (02) : 1 - 6
  • [36] Thermally stimulated current and thermally stimulated charge distribution in electron-beam-irradiated PMMA
    Kitajima, Hironori
    Kodaka, Masatsugu
    Tanaka, Yasuhiro
    Takada, Tatsuo
    Electrical Engineering in Japan (English translation of Denki Gakkai Ronbunshi), 1999, 128 (02): : 1 - 6
  • [37] DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION STUDY OF LOW-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE BY THERMALLY STIMULATED DEPOLARIZATION CURRENTS AND THERMAL SAMPLING
    DUENAS, JMM
    RIBELLES, JLG
    CALLEJA, RD
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 1989, 37 (06) : 1645 - 1653
  • [38] A study on the photochemical aging of polyethylene using the thermally-stimulated-current technique
    Pinchuk, LS
    Koretskaya, LS
    Kravtsov, AG
    Shapovalov, VA
    Aleksandrova, TI
    Goldade, VA
    POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES B, 2003, 45 (1-2) : 22 - 25
  • [39] A study on the photochemical aging of polyethylene using the thermally-stimulated-current technique
    Pinchuk, L.S.
    Koretskaya, L.S.
    Kravtsov, A.G.
    Shapovalov, V.A.
    Aleksandrova, T.I.
    Gol'dade, V.A.
    Vysokomolekularnye Soedineniya. Ser.A Ser.B Ser.C - Kratkie Soobshcheniya, 2003, 45 (02): : 335 - 340
  • [40] THE INFLUENCE OF IONS ON THE THERMALLY STIMULATED DISCHARGE CURRENT SPECTRA OF WATER TREED ADDITIVE-FREE LOW-DENSITY POLYETHYLENE
    LI, HM
    FOURACRE, RA
    CRICHTON, BH
    BANKS, VAA
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON DIELECTRICS AND ELECTRICAL INSULATION, 1994, 1 (06) : 1084 - 1093