Thermally stimulated current study in γ-ray irradiated low density polyethylene

被引:9
|
作者
Kim, KY
Ryu, BH
Byun, DJ
Shin, SM
机构
[1] Korea Res Inst Chem Technol, Mat Testing Lab, Taejon 305600, South Korea
[2] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Radiat Applicat Team, Taejon 305600, South Korea
[3] Dongguk Univ, Safety Engn Dept, Kyungju 780714, South Korea
关键词
thermally stimulated current; relaxation map analysis; low density polyethylene;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-3057(00)00195-6
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Thermally stimulated current and relaxation map analysis (RMA) were used to characterize the low temperature transition of low density polyethylene (LDPE). Four current peaks were observed. The peaks at about -125 degreesC, -25 degreesC, and 90 degreesC are indications of the gamma-, beta-, alpha -transition, respectively, and a new, formerly unknown peak at about 50 degreesC will be attributed to the space charge relaxation. The RMA data showed that compensation temperature (T-c) and degree of disorder increased with increasing the gamma -ray intensity and decreasing antioxidant content, whereas the compensation time (tau (c)) decreased. It can be concluded that the cooperative molecular motion in LDPE system becomes more active as the gamma -ray intensity increases and antioxidant content decreases. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1061 / 1064
页数:4
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