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Quantification of the spin-Hall anti-damping torque with a resonance spectrometer
被引:15
|作者:
Emori, Satoru
[1
]
Nan, Tianxiang
[1
]
Oxholm, Trevor M.
[1
]
Boone, Carl T.
[1
]
Jones, John G.
[2
]
Howe, Brandon M.
[2
]
Brown, Gail J.
[2
]
Budil, David E.
[3
]
Sun, Nian X.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Northeastern Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Air Force Res Lab, Mat & Mfg Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA
[3] Northeastern Univ, Dept Chem, Boston, MA 02115 USA
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
DRIVEN;
D O I:
10.1063/1.4906062
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
We present a simple technique using a cavity-based resonance spectrometer to quantify the anti-damping torque due to the spin Hall effect. Modification of ferromagnetic resonance is observed as a function of small DC current in sub-mm-wide strips of bilayers, consisting of magnetically soft FeGaB and strong spin-Hall metal Ta. From the detected current-induced linewidth change, we obtain an effective spin Hall angle of 0.08-0.09 independent of the magnetic layer thickness. Our results demonstrate that a sensitive resonance spectrometer can be a general tool to investigate spin Hall effects in various material systems, even those with vanishingly low conductivity and magnetoresistance. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.
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