Gender differences in psychosocial predictors of self-perceived health status in the elderly: Evidence from a Brazilian community study

被引：2

作者：

Patrao, Ana Luisa ^{[1
]}

Alves, Vicente Paulo ^{[2
]}

Neiva, Tiago Sousa ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Bahia, Inst Collect, Salvador, BA, Brazil

[2] Univ Catolica Brasilia, Grad Program Gerontol, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

来源：

JOURNAL OF WOMEN & AGING | 2018年 / 30卷 / 06期

关键词：

Elderly; gender; psychosocial predictors; self-perceived health status; RATED HEALTH; SOCIAL SUPPORT; OLDER-ADULTS; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; POPULATION; EFFICACY; LIFE; PEOPLE; WOMEN;

D O I：

10.1080/08952841.2017.1409269

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

This article aims to identify the psychosocial factors associated with self-perceived health status in the Brazilian elderly population and to present differences related to gender. The data were collected by questionnaire, including sociodemographic and behavioral questions, and scales for psychological dimensions. Self-perceived health status is related to level of education, physical activity, and self-efficacy in the total population. Regarding gender differences, self-rated health status among men is related to education level and self-efficacy and in women to level of education, physical activity, social support, and self-efficacy. These results can inform future health promotion interventions.

引用

页码：553 / 570

页数：18

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