Evaluation of the efficacy of WhatsApp through a harm reduction intervention group for injecting drug users

被引:0
|
作者
Calvo, Fran [1 ,2 ]
Turro-Garriga, Oriol [3 ]
Carbonell, Xavier [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Girona, Inst Recerca Qualitat Vida, Dept Pedag, Girona, Spain
[2] Inst Invest Biomed Girona IdIBGi, Inst Assistencia Sanitaria, Grp Invest Salud Mental & Adicc, Girona, Spain
[3] Grp Invest Envejecimiento Discapacidad & Salud Id, Girona, Spain
[4] Univ Ramon Llull, FPCEE Blanquerna, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
Needle exchange program; street drugs; drug dependence; eHealth; harm reduction; homeless persons; WhatsApp (R); online social networking; HIV-INFECTION; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; SOCIAL NETWORKS; PRIMARY-CARE; HEALTH-CARE; HOMELESS; RISK; PREVENTION; DRINKING; OPPORTUNITIES;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
This study aims to analyse the use of an instant messaging app (WhatsApp (R)) as a means of communication for reaching people who inject drugs. An eight-week prospective longitudinal and observational study with three observations was designed for five addiction centres in Catalonia. The participants were 105 people who inject drugs, distributed in five intervention groups. The results of the Risk Assessment Battery (RAB) were compared in the three levels of analysis pre-test, post intervention and one month after the intervention. The main results indicate a significative reduction in RAB scores after the intervention. The main conclusion was that the WhatsApp (R) intervention has great potential for developing harm reduction interventions and to reduce the HIV contagion risk.
引用
下载
收藏
页码:201 / 215
页数:15
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] TEMAZEPAM MISUSE IN A GROUP OF INJECTING DRUG-USERS
    RUBEN, SM
    MORRISON, CL
    BRITISH JOURNAL OF ADDICTION, 1992, 87 (10): : 1387 - 1392
  • [32] Impact of a harm-reduction programme on soft tissue infections among injecting drug users of Kolkata, India
    Bhattacharya, Mihir Kumar
    Naik, Trailokya Nath
    Palit, Anup
    Bhattacharya, Sujit Kumar
    JOURNAL OF HEALTH POPULATION AND NUTRITION, 2006, 24 (01) : 121 - 122
  • [33] Considering human factors in the evaluation and redesign of an application for harm reduction to drug users
    Pinheiro, Mateus
    Juy, Carmen
    Viana, Windson
    Darin, Ticianne
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 19TH BRAZILIAN SYMPOSIUM ON SOFTWARE QUALITY, SBOS 2020, 2020,
  • [34] Evaluation of the impact of Dublin's expanded harm reduction programme on prevalence of hepatitis C among short-term injecting drug users
    Smyth, BP
    Keenan, E
    O'Connor, JJ
    JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, 1999, 53 (07) : 434 - 435
  • [35] Ignoring 'downstream infection' in the evaluation of harm reduction interventions for injection drug users
    Pollack, HA
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2001, 17 (04) : 391 - 395
  • [36] Ignoring ‘downstream infection’ in the evaluation of harm reduction interventions for injection drug users
    Harold A. Pollack
    European Journal of Epidemiology, 2001, 17 : 391 - 395
  • [37] CONTROLLED EVALUATION OF A BRIEF INTERVENTION FOR HIV PREVENTION AMONG INJECTING DRUG-USERS NOT IN TREATMENT
    BAKER, A
    KOCHAN, N
    DIXON, J
    HEATHER, N
    WODAK, A
    AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF AIDS/HIV, 1994, 6 (05): : 559 - 570
  • [38] Evaluation of a cognitive-behavioural intervention for pregnant injecting drug users at risk of HIV infection
    ONeill, K
    Baker, A
    Cooke, M
    Collins, E
    Heather, N
    Wodak, A
    ADDICTION, 1996, 91 (08) : 1115 - 1125
  • [39] Drug users and HIV: Injecting users are not the only high-risk group
    Jindal, Neerja
    Arora, Usha
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY, 2009, 52 (02) : 295 - 296
  • [40] DECLINING RISK FOR HIV AMONG INJECTING DRUG-USERS IN KATHMANDU, NEPAL - THE IMPACT OF A HARM-REDUCTION PROGRAM
    PEAK, A
    RANA, S
    MAHARJAN, SH
    JOLLEY, D
    CROFTS, N
    AIDS, 1995, 9 (09) : 1067 - 1070