Azimuthal Anisotropy of Charged Particles at High Transverse Momenta in Pb-Pb Collisions at √SNN=2.76 TeV

被引:107
|
作者
Chatrchyan, S. [1 ]
Khachatryan, V. [1 ]
Sirunyan, A. M. [1 ]
Tumasyan, A. [1 ]
Adam, W. [2 ]
Bergauer, T. [2 ]
Dragicevic, M. [2 ]
Eroe, J. [2 ]
Fabjan, C. [2 ]
Friedl, M. [2 ]
Fruehwirth, R. [2 ]
Ghete, V. M. [2 ]
Hammer, J. [2 ,114 ]
Hoermann, N. [2 ]
Hrubec, J. [2 ]
Jeitler, M. [2 ]
Kiesenhofer, W. [2 ]
Krammer, M. [2 ]
Liko, D. [2 ]
Mikulec, I. [2 ]
Pernicka, M. [2 ]
Rahbaran, B. [2 ]
Rohringer, C. [2 ]
Rohringer, H. [2 ]
Schoefbeck, R. [2 ]
Strauss, J. [2 ]
Taurok, A. [2 ]
Teischinger, F. [2 ]
Wagner, P. [2 ]
Waltenberger, W. [2 ]
Walzel, G. [2 ]
Widl, E. [2 ]
Wulz, C. -E. [2 ]
Mossolov, V. [3 ]
Shumeiko, N. [3 ]
Gonzalez, J. Suarez [3 ]
Bansal, S. [4 ]
Cerny, K. [4 ]
Cornelis, T. [4 ]
De Wolf, E. A. [4 ]
Janssen, X. [4 ]
Luyckx, S. [4 ]
Maes, T. [4 ]
Mucibello, L. [4 ]
Ochesanu, S. [4 ]
Roland, B. [4 ]
Rougny, R. [4 ]
Selvaggi, M. [4 ]
Van Haevermaet, H. [4 ]
Van Mechelen, P. [4 ]
机构
[1] Yerevan Phys Inst, Yerevan 375036, Armenia
[2] Inst Hochenergiephys OeAW, Vienna, Austria
[3] Natl Ctr Particle & High Energy Phys, Minsk, BELARUS
[4] Univ Antwerp, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
[5] Vrije Univ Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
[6] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium
[7] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[8] Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium
[9] Univ Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium
[10] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[11] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, BR-20550011 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[12] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, BR-01405 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[13] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, Sofia, Bulgaria
[14] Univ Sofia, BU-1126 Sofia, Bulgaria
[15] Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[16] Peking Univ, State Key Lab Nucl Phys & Technol, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[17] Univ Los Andes, Bogota, Colombia
[18] Tech Univ Split, Split, Croatia
[19] Univ Split, Split, Croatia
[20] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Zagreb, Croatia
[21] Univ Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus
[22] Charles Univ Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
[23] Egyptian Network High Energy Phys, Acad Sci Res & Technol Arab Republ Egypt, Cairo, Egypt
[24] NICPB, Tallinn, Estonia
[25] Univ Helsinki, Dept Phys, Helsinki, Finland
[26] Helsinki Inst Phys, Helsinki, Finland
[27] Lappeenranta Univ Technol, Lappeenranta, Finland
[28] CEA Saclay, DSM IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[29] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Leprince Ringuet, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[30] Univ Haute Alsace Mulhouse, Univ Strasbourg, Inst Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, CNRS,IN2P3, Strasbourg, France
[31] Inst Natl Phys Nucl & Phys Particules IN2P3, Ctr Calcul, Villeurbanne, France
[32] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Phys Nucl Lyon, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[33] Tbilisi State Univ, Inst High Energy Phys & Informatizat, GE-380086 Tbilisi, Georgia
[34] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst 1, Aachen, Germany
[35] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst A 3, Aachen, Germany
[36] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Phys Inst B 3, Aachen, Germany
[37] DESY, Hamburg, Germany
[38] Univ Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
[39] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Expt Kernphys, D-7500 Karlsruhe, Germany
[40] Inst Nucl Phys Demokritos, Aghia Paraskevi, Greece
[41] Univ Athens, Athens, Greece
[42] Univ Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, Greece
[43] KFKI Res Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Budapest, Hungary
[44] Inst Nucl Res ATOMKI, Debrecen, Hungary
[45] Univ Debrecen, H-4012 Debrecen, Hungary
[46] Panjab Univ, Chandigarh 160014, India
[47] Univ Delhi, Delhi 110007, India
[48] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata, India
[49] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India
[50] Tata Inst Fundamental Res EHEP, Bombay, Maharashtra, India
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 巴西圣保罗研究基金会; 芬兰科学院;
关键词
QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; ROOT-S(NN)=2.76; PERSPECTIVE; SUPPRESSION; DEPENDENCE; FLOW;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.022301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The azimuthal anisotropy of charged particles in Pb-Pb collisions at root S-NN = 2.76 TeV is measured with the CMS detector at the LHC over an extended transverse momentum (p(T)) range up to approximately 60 GeV/c. The data cover both the low-p(T) region associated with hydrodynamic flow phenomena and the high-p(T) region where the anisotropies may reflect the path-length dependence of parton energy loss in the created medium. The anisotropy parameter (nu(2)) of the particles is extracted by correlating charged tracks with respect to the event-plane reconstructed by using the energy deposited in forward-angle calorimeters. For the six bins of collision centrality studied, spanning the range of 0-60% most-central events, the observed nu(2) values are found to first increase with p(T), reaching a maximum around p(T) = 3 GeV/c, and then to gradually decrease to almost zero, with the decline persisting up to at least p(T) = 40 GeV/c over the full centrality range measured.
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页数:15
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