Optical beam steering using MEMS-controllable microlens array

被引:90
|
作者
Tuantranont, A [1 ]
Bright, VM [1 ]
Zhang, J [1 ]
Zhang, W [1 ]
Neff, JA [1 ]
Lee, YC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Mech Engn, NSF Ctr Adv Mfg & Packaging Microwave Opt & Digit, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
关键词
microlens; beam steering; flip-chip; optical interconnects; MEMS;
D O I
10.1016/S0924-4247(01)00609-4
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Novel, two-dimensional MEMS-controllable microlens array has been integrated with a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) array using flip-chip assembly. The MEMS/VCSEL hybrid system is built as an efficient and reliable smart pixel array for board-to-board or chip-to-chip optical interconnects in digital systems. Theory including geometrical and Fourier transform analysis and beam steering experimental results are presented. By translating polymer microlens, fabricated on a MEMS X-Y movable plate, using electro-thermal actuators, a beam steering angle of 70 mrad is achieved. VCSEL beam steering was successfully demonstrated in our MEMS/VCSEL hybrid system to collimate and steer laser beam for a precision alignment in a two-dimensional free-space optical interconnect. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:363 / 372
页数:10
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