CAUSAL INFERENCE;
PRINCIPAL STRATIFICATION;
MEAN MODELS;
NONCOMPLIANCE;
TRIALS;
D O I:
10.1007/978-3-642-13312-1_33
中图分类号:
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号:
0812 ;
摘要:
Under the assumption that treatment assignment has no direct effect on the response, a non parametric probabilistic model of the distribution involving the latent confounder under partial compliance leads to a generalized definition of the effect of treatment on the treated and reveals that the instrumental variable estimand equals a suitable average of such causal effects only when certain restrictions hold. An application to a popular data set concerning reduction of cholesterol level is used as an illustration.
机构:
Univ Basel, Dept Business & Econ, Peter Merian Weg 6, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland
ESCP Business Sch, Heubnerweg 8-10, D-14059 Berlin, GermanyUniv Basel, Dept Business & Econ, Peter Merian Weg 6, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland
机构:
Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02120 USABrigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Myers, Jessica A.
Rassen, Jeremy A.
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机构:
Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02120 USABrigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Rassen, Jeremy A.
Gagne, Joshua J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02120 USABrigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Gagne, Joshua J.
Huybrechts, Krista F.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02120 USABrigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Huybrechts, Krista F.
Schneeweiss, Sebastian
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02120 USABrigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Schneeweiss, Sebastian
Rothman, Kenneth J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
RTI Hlth Solut, Res Triangle Pk, NC USABrigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Rothman, Kenneth J.
Joffe, Marshall M.
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Penn, Sch Med, Dept Biostat & Epidemiol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USABrigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Joffe, Marshall M.
Glynn, Robert J.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02120 USABrigham & Womens Hosp, Div Pharmacoepidemiol & Pharmacoecon, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02120 USA
机构:
Seoul National University,Department of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public HealthSeoul National University,Department of Public Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health