Fire hazard evaluation of thermoplastics based on analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method

被引:13
|
作者
Yu, Baogang [1 ]
Liu, Mo [2 ]
Lu, Lingang [1 ]
Dong, Xilin [1 ]
Gao, Weiying [1 ]
Tang, Kai [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Peoples Armed Police Force Acad, Off Sci & Technol, Langfang 065000, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Peoples Armed Police Force Acad, Dept Basic Courses Teaching, Langfang 065000, Peoples R China
关键词
analytic hierarchy process; thermoplastics; cone calorimeter; fire hazard evaluation; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1002/fam.1019
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Combustibility performance of 14 compositions including five main thermoplastics (polycarbonate (PC), polypropylene (PP), high impact polystyrene (HIPS), acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC)) was tested by cone calorimeter. The fire growth index, total heat release amount index, total smoke release amount index and toxicity product index were calculated, based on which an index system for evaluating fire hazard was set up. All factors in this index system had been analyzed by the analytic hierarchy process, and the specific weight for each factor had been determined. Then fire hazard of thermoplastics was evaluated considering integrated fire hazard index. The results show that fire hazards of HIPS-phosphate fire retardant (PFR), PVC-non-flame retardant, ABS-brominated flame retardant (BFR) and PC/ABS-PFR are higher than PC-BFR and PP-non-halogenated flame retardant. Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:251 / 260
页数:10
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