Kenaf Core Reinforced High-density Polyethylene/Soya Powder Composites: The Effects of Filler Loading and Compatibilizer

被引:26
|
作者
Ismail, H. [1 ]
Abdullah, A. Hamid [1 ]
Abu Bakar, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Mat & Mineral Resources Engn, George Town, Malaysia
关键词
kenaf core; maleated polyethylene; compatibilizer; high-density polyethylene; mechanical properties; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; WATER-UPTAKE; FIBERS; ABSORPTION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1177/0731684409354392
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
The effects of kenaf core loading and maleated polyethylene (MAPE) as a compatibilizer on processing torque, mechanical properties, and water absorption were studied. HDPE/soya powder/kenaf core composites were prepared by incorporation of kenaf core powder at different loadings into HDPE/soya powder matrix with an internal mixer (Haake PolyLab) at 180 degrees C and 50 rpm rotor speed. A compatibilizer, i.e., MAPE, was used to improve the matrix-filler interaction and the mechanical properties of the composites. The results indicated that tensile strength and elongation at break decreased with increasing filler loading, whereas stabilization torque, tensile modulus, flexural strength, flexural modulus, and water absorption exhibited an increasing trend. The presence of MAPE also enhanced the tensile and flexural properties of the composites.
引用
收藏
页码:2489 / 2497
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Electron-beam-irradiated rice husk powder as reinforcing filler in natural rubber/high-density polyethylene (NR/HDPE) composites
    Ahmad, Ishak
    Lane, Chong Ee
    Mohd, Dahlan H.
    Abdullah, Ibrahim
    COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2012, 43 (08) : 3069 - 3075
  • [42] Effect of filler loading on mechanical properties of pultruded kenaf fibre reinforced vinyl ester composites
    Fairuz, A. M.
    Sapuan, S. M.
    Zainudin, E. S.
    Jaafar, C. N. A.
    JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING AND SCIENCES, 2016, 10 (01) : 1931 - 1942
  • [43] Effects of different filler types on decay resistance and thermal, physical, and mechanical properties of recycled high-density polyethylene composites
    Mürşit Tufan
    Selçuk Akbaş
    Sema Yurdakul
    Türker Güleç
    Hasan Eryılmaz
    Iranian Polymer Journal, 2016, 25 : 615 - 622
  • [44] Effect of filler surface morphology on the impact behaviour of hydroxyapatite reinforced high density polyethylene composites
    Y. Zhang
    K. E. Tanner
    Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 2008, 19 : 761 - 766
  • [45] Effects of different filler types on decay resistance and thermal, physical, and mechanical properties of recycled high-density polyethylene composites
    Tufan, Mursit
    Akbas, Selcuk
    Yurdakul, Sema
    Gulec, Turker
    Eryilmaz, Hasan
    IRANIAN POLYMER JOURNAL, 2016, 25 (07) : 615 - 622
  • [46] Effect of filler surface morphology on the impact behaviour of hydroxyapatite reinforced high density polyethylene composites
    Zhang, Y.
    Tanner, K. E.
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN MEDICINE, 2008, 19 (02) : 761 - 766
  • [47] MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND WATER ABSORPTION OF KENAF POWDER FILLED RECYCLED HIGH DENSITY POLYETHYLENE/NATURAL RUBBER BIOCOMPOSITES USING MAPE AS A COMPATIBILIZER
    Cao, Xuan Viet
    Ismail, Hanafi
    Rashid, Azura A.
    Takeichi, Tsutomu
    Thao Vo-Huu
    BIORESOURCES, 2011, 6 (03): : 3260 - 3271
  • [48] Thermal and mechanical properties of aluminum powder-filled high-density polyethylene composites
    Tavman, IH
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 1996, 62 (12) : 2161 - 2167
  • [49] Gamma-ray shielding effectiveness, thermal, and dielectric properties of filler-reinforced high-density polyethylene/boron carbide composites
    Reda, A. M.
    Alsawah, M. A.
    Hosni, M.
    Ahmed, R. M.
    PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR ENERGY, 2024, 171
  • [50] Effects of silane functionalization of alumina whiskers on high-density polyethylene composites
    Ares, A.
    Lasagabaster, A.
    Abad, M. J.
    Noguerol, R.
    Cerecedo, C.
    Valcarcel, V.
    Caamano, J. M.
    Guitian, F.
    JOURNAL OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2014, 48 (25) : 3141 - 3151