Development of novel supported iridium nanocatalysts for special catalytic beds

被引:11
|
作者
Amirsardari, Zahra [1 ]
Dourani, Akram [1 ]
Amirifar, Mohamad Ali [1 ]
Massoom, Nooredin Ghadiri [1 ]
Ehsani, Rahim [1 ]
机构
[1] Iranian Space Res Ctr, Space Transportat Res Inst, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Iridium nanoparticles; Support shape; Catalyst activity; Laboratory reactor; HYDROUS HYDRAZINE; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; GENERATION; DECOMPOSITION; NANOPARTICLES; CARBON; PERFORMANCE; DEHYDROGENATION; MONOLITH; BORANE;
D O I
10.1007/s40097-019-00327-8
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In the present paper, an experimental study of the catalytic decomposition of hydrous hydrazine was investigated on the different structural forms of the catalyst. The synthesized iridium catalysts have been usually used directly and have not been evaluated in the laboratory reactor. This study includes the preparation of iridium-based catalysts supported on spherical (alumina), honeycomb monoliths (cordierite) and foams (alumina) for the evaluation of catalytic activity in the laboratory reactor. The characterizations of these catalysts were evaluated by the TGA, FESEM and BET analysis. The result of the catalytic characterization of monolithic support was shown a homogeneous distribution of active metal without any problem of sintering (average size 25 nm) on the support surface. While the surface of the spherical and foam supports were shown non-uniform distribution of nanoparticles on the support skeleton (average size 55 nm). The monolithic catalyst exhibits higher decomposition rate and H-2 selectivity than other supports due to uniform in shape and particle size distribution. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 53
页数:7
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