Development of novel supported iridium nanocatalysts for special catalytic beds

被引:11
|
作者
Amirsardari, Zahra [1 ]
Dourani, Akram [1 ]
Amirifar, Mohamad Ali [1 ]
Massoom, Nooredin Ghadiri [1 ]
Ehsani, Rahim [1 ]
机构
[1] Iranian Space Res Ctr, Space Transportat Res Inst, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Iridium nanoparticles; Support shape; Catalyst activity; Laboratory reactor; HYDROUS HYDRAZINE; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; GENERATION; DECOMPOSITION; NANOPARTICLES; CARBON; PERFORMANCE; DEHYDROGENATION; MONOLITH; BORANE;
D O I
10.1007/s40097-019-00327-8
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In the present paper, an experimental study of the catalytic decomposition of hydrous hydrazine was investigated on the different structural forms of the catalyst. The synthesized iridium catalysts have been usually used directly and have not been evaluated in the laboratory reactor. This study includes the preparation of iridium-based catalysts supported on spherical (alumina), honeycomb monoliths (cordierite) and foams (alumina) for the evaluation of catalytic activity in the laboratory reactor. The characterizations of these catalysts were evaluated by the TGA, FESEM and BET analysis. The result of the catalytic characterization of monolithic support was shown a homogeneous distribution of active metal without any problem of sintering (average size 25 nm) on the support surface. While the surface of the spherical and foam supports were shown non-uniform distribution of nanoparticles on the support skeleton (average size 55 nm). The monolithic catalyst exhibits higher decomposition rate and H-2 selectivity than other supports due to uniform in shape and particle size distribution. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 53
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Hierarchical meso–macroporous titania-supported CuO nanocatalysts: preparation, characterization and catalytic CO oxidation
    Jian-Liang Cao
    Gao-Song Shao
    Tian-Yi Ma
    Yan Wang
    Tie-Zhen Ren
    Shi-Hua Wu
    Zhong-Yong Yuan
    Journal of Materials Science, 2009, 44 : 6717 - 6726
  • [32] CATALYTIC-OXIDATION .5. MECHANISMS OF OLEFIN OXIDATION OVER SUPPORTED IRIDIUM
    CANT, NW
    HALL, WK
    JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1972, 27 (01) : 70 - &
  • [33] Catalytic Vapor Phase Oxidation of Glycerol to Glyceric Acid Over Activated Carbon Supported Gold Nanocatalysts
    Kumar, Ashish
    Belwal, Mamta
    Mohan, Varun
    Maurya, Radha Raman
    Vishwanathan, Venkataraman
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE, 2020, 19 (06)
  • [34] Design of novel indium oxide supported gold nanocatalysts and their application in homocoupling of arylboronic acids
    Monopoli, Antonio
    Afzal, Adeel
    di Franco, Cinzia
    Ditaranto, Nicoletta
    Cioffi, Nicola
    Nacci, Angelo
    Cotugno, Pietro
    Torsi, Luisa
    JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS A-CHEMICAL, 2014, 386 : 101 - 107
  • [35] Colloidal supported metal nanoparticles (CSMNs) as novel intermediate nanocatalysts for the Suzuki and Heck reactions
    Narayanan, Radha
    Gude, Kalyani
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2015, 249
  • [36] Hydrazine electrooxidation activities of novel carbon nanotube supported Tin modified Palladium nanocatalysts
    Er, Omer Faruk
    Cavak, Ali
    Aldemir, Adnan
    Kivrak, Hilal
    SURFACES AND INTERFACES, 2022, 28
  • [37] Promoting Effect of Co(OH)2 for Supported Pt Nanocatalysts toward Catalytic Hydrolysis of Ammonia Borane
    Wang, Si-yu
    Huang, Li
    Liu, Cheng-yong
    He, Wen-xue
    Long, Zhi-xin
    Pan, Ya
    Sun, Zhi-hu
    CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2023, 36 (02) : 141 - 152
  • [38] Development of ceria-supported sulfur tolerant nanocatalysts: Rh-based formulations
    Azad, Abdul-Majeed
    Duran, Martin J.
    APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2007, 330 (1-2) : 77 - 88
  • [39] Development of ceria-supported sulfur tolerant nanocatalysts: Pd-based formulations
    Azad, Abdul-Majeed
    Duran, Martin J.
    McCoy, Amanda K.
    Abraham, Martin A.
    APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2007, 332 (02) : 225 - 236
  • [40] A novel synthesis protocol for Co3O4 nanocatalysts and their catalytic applications
    Sivachidambaram, M.
    Vijaya, J. Judith
    Kaviyarasu, K.
    Kennedy, L. John
    Al-Lohedan, Hamad A.
    Ramalingam, R. Jothi
    RSC ADVANCES, 2017, 7 (62) : 38861 - 38870