White Matter Correlates of Apathy in HIV-Positive Subjects: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study

被引:42
|
作者
Hoare, Jacqueline [4 ]
Fouche, Jean-Paul [1 ]
Spottiswoode, Bruce [2 ,3 ]
Joska, John A. [4 ]
Schoeman, Renata
Stein, Dan J. [1 ,4 ]
Carey, Paul D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stellenbosch, Dept Psychiat, MRC Res Unit Anxiety Disorders, ZA-7600 Stellenbosch, South Africa
[2] Univ Cape Town, MRC Med Imaging Unit, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa
[3] Univ Stellenbosch, Dept Radiol Sci & Oncol, ZA-7600 Stellenbosch, South Africa
[4] Univ Cape Town, Dept Psychiat & Mental Hlth, ZA-7925 Cape Town, South Africa
关键词
ACTIVE ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; CONSENSUS COGNITIVE BATTERY; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; BRAIN; RELIABILITY; DEMENTIA; VALIDITY; ABNORMALITIES; DEPRESSION; CIRCUITS;
D O I
10.1176/appi.neuropsych.22.3.313
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Apathy is commonly reported by patients infected with HIV. No previous work has assessed the relationship between white matter and apathy in HIV. The authors aimed to determine whether apathy in HIV reflects a direct effect of the virus on subcortical brain regions or a secondary neuropsychiatric symptom. Thirteen HIV + participants with apathy, 13 HIV + participants with no apathy, and 10 healthy comparison subjects were examined using diffusion tensor imaging in the region of the anterior cingulate and corpus callosum. Results of the study confirmed the hypothesis which anticipated changes associated with apathy in white matter tracts that relay through the medial prefrontal cortex. (The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 2010; 22:313-320)
引用
收藏
页码:313 / 320
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] White matter correlates of cognition: A diffusion magnetic resonance imaging study
    Parsaei, Mohammadamin
    Barahman, Gelayol
    Roumiani, Parvaneh Hamian
    Ranjbar, Ehsan
    Ansari, Sahar
    Najafi, Anahita
    Karimi, Hanie
    Aarabi, Mohammad Hadi
    Moghaddam, Hossein Sanjari
    BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH, 2025, 476
  • [32] Apathy correlates with cognitive performance, functional disability, and HIV RNA plasma levels in HIV-positive individuals
    Shapiro, Miriam E.
    Mahoney, Jeannette R.
    Zingman, Barry S.
    Pogge, David L.
    Verghese, Joe
    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL NEUROPSYCHOLOGY, 2013, 35 (09) : 934 - 945
  • [33] A diffusion tensor imaging and neurocognitive study of HIV-positive children who are HAART-naïve “slow progressors”
    Jacqueline Hoare
    Jean-Paul Fouche
    Bruce Spottiswoode
    Kirsty Donald
    Nicole Philipps
    Heidre Bezuidenhout
    Christine Mulligan
    Victoria Webster
    Charity Oduro
    Leigh Schrieff
    Robert Paul
    Heather Zar
    Kevin Thomas
    Dan Stein
    Journal of NeuroVirology, 2012, 18 : 205 - 212
  • [34] White matter abnormalities and neurocognitive correlates in children and adolescents with myotonic dystrophy type 1: A diffusion tensor imaging study
    Wozniak, Jeffrey R.
    Mueller, Bryon A.
    Ward, Erin E.
    Lim, Kelvin O.
    Day, John W.
    NEUROMUSCULAR DISORDERS, 2011, 21 (02) : 89 - 96
  • [35] Body mass index correlates negatively with white matter integrity in the fornix and corpus callosum: A diffusion tensor imaging study
    Xu, Jiansong
    Li, Yang
    Lin, Haiqun
    Sinha, Rajita
    Potenza, Marc N.
    HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING, 2013, 34 (05) : 1044 - 1052
  • [36] Investigation of white matter structure in velocardiofacial syndrome: A diffusion tensor imaging study
    Barnea-Goraly, N
    Menon, V
    Krasnow, B
    Ko, A
    Reiss, A
    Eliez, S
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2003, 160 (10): : 1863 - 1869
  • [37] Microstructural white matter changes in metabolic syndrome A diffusion tensor imaging study
    Segura, B.
    Jurado, M. A.
    Freixenet, N.
    Falcon, C.
    Junque, C.
    Arboix, A.
    NEUROLOGY, 2009, 73 (06) : 438 - 444
  • [38] Subcaudate Tractotomy White Matter Anatomy and Variability: A Diffusion Tensor Imaging Study
    Bhati, Kartik D.
    Henderson, Luke A.
    Hsu, Eugene
    Yim, Mark
    STEREOTACTIC AND FUNCTIONAL NEUROSURGERY, 2018, 96 (02) : 71 - 82
  • [39] White matter degeneration in subjective cognitive decline: a diffusion tensor imaging study
    Li, Xuan-yu
    Tang, Zhen-chao
    Sun, Yu
    Tian, Jie
    Liu, Zhen-yu
    Han, Ying
    ONCOTARGET, 2016, 7 (34) : 54405 - 54414
  • [40] Cerebral white matter sex dimorphism in alcoholism: a diffusion tensor imaging study
    Sawyer, Kayle S.
    Maleki, Nasim
    Papadimitriou, George
    Makris, Nikos
    Oscar-Berman, Marlene
    Harris, Gordon J.
    NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 2018, 43 (09) : 1876 - 1883