Deep drilling of metals by femtosecond laser pulses

被引:168
|
作者
Kamlage, G [1 ]
Bauer, T [1 ]
Ostendorf, A [1 ]
Chichkov, BN [1 ]
机构
[1] Laser Zentrum Hannover EV, D-30419 Hannover, Germany
来源
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00339-003-2120-x
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Results of recent investigations on deep drilling of metals by femtosecond laser pulses are reported. At high laser fluences, well above the ablation threshold, femtosecond lasers can drill deep, high-quality holes in metals without any post-processing or special gas environment. It is shown that for high-quality drilling of metals, the following processes are important: (1) laser-induced optical breakdown of air containing metal vapor and small metal particles (debris) generated by multi-pulse femtosecond laser ablation, (2) transformation of laser pulses into light filaments, and (3) low-fluence finishing.
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页码:307 / 310
页数:4
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