Optimized Design of the Universal Ternary Gates for Quantum/Reversible Computing

Multiple-valued logic is a promising choice for future computer technologies, which provides a set of advantages comparing to binary circuits. In this paper, we have developed a genetic algorithm-based synthesis of ternary reversible circuits using Muthukrishnan-Stroud gates. The method for chromosomes coding, as well as a reasonable choice of algorithm parameters, allowed obtaining circuits for ternary Toffoli and modified Fredkin gates, which are better than other published methods in terms of quantum cost, delay times and amount of input ancillary and output garbage qutrits.