Skin adhesives and skin adhesion 1. Transdermal drug delivery systems

被引：168
|
作者：
Venkatraman, S [1 ]
Gale, R [1 ]
机构：
[1] ALZA Corp, Palo Alto, CA 94303 USA
来源：
BIOMATERIALS | 1998年 / 19卷 / 13期
关键词：
skin adhesion; adhesives; transdermal drug delivery; acrylics; silicones; polyisobutylenes;
D O I：
10.1016/S0142-9612(98)00020-9
中图分类号：
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号：
0831 ;
摘要：
The use of pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSAs) for skin-contact applications is discussed. The requirements of such adhesives in various applications are examined in detail. Commercially available classes of PSAs used for skin-contact applications are the acrylics. the polyisobutylenes, and the silicones. The main application examined in this review is transdermal drug delivery. The roles played by the PSA in two types of transdermal designs are described. Correlations between in vivo and ex vivo measurements of adhesion are discussed, Also, the reported human studies of various commercially available transdermals are examined critically, with a view to assessing the relative performance capabilities of each type of transdermal design. Finally, a comprehensive listing of currently commercialized transdermals is given. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：1119 / 1136
页数：18
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