A dynamic analysis of research and development incentive on China's photovoltaic industry based on system dynamics model

被引:61
|
作者
Xin-gang, Zhao [1 ,2 ]
Wei, Wang [1 ,2 ]
Ling, Wu [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Econ & Management, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
[2] North China Elect Power Univ, Beijing Key Lab New Energy & Low Carbon Dev, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
关键词
Research and development; Incentive policies; Photovoltaic industry; System dynamics; RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY; FEED-IN TARIFFS; SOLAR PV; POWER INDUSTRY; POLICY; INNOVATION; INVESTMENT; DIFFUSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.energy.2021.121141
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Government policies and investments in the photovoltaic power generation industry have contributed to the fast development of the photovoltaic power generation industry through technology push. But how does the research and development (R&D) investment affect the photovoltaic power generation industry, and what is its effect? This is a problem worthy of discussion. In order to answer this question scientifically, this paper constructs a system dynamics model to study the impact of R&D investment on China's photovoltaic power generation industry and analyzes the impact of other incentive policies such as Feed-in Tariff (FIT) on the photovoltaic industry. The results show that: firstly, R&D investment and FIT are conducive to the technological innovation of China's photovoltaic power generation industry. Secondly, a higher level of R&D investment can induce more cost reduction of photovoltaic power industry. Finally, the effect of FIT in promoting the growth of installed capacity of the photovoltaic power generation industry is more obvious. (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:16
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