Simultaneous Optimization of Woven Fabric Properties Using Principal Component Analysis

被引：18

作者：

Umair, Muhammad ^{[1
]}

Shaker, Khubab ^{[1
]}

Ahmad, Naseer ^{[2
]}

Hussain, Muzzamal ^{[1
]}

Jabbar, Madeha ^{[1
]}

Nawab, Yasir ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Text Univ, Fac Engn & Technol, Dept Fabr Mfg, Faisalabad, Pakistan

[2] Natl Text Univ, Dept Appl Sci, Fac Sci, Faisalabad, Pakistan

来源：

JOURNAL OF NATURAL FIBERS | 2017年 / 14卷 / 06期

关键词：

bending modulus; flexural rigidity; optimization; principal component analysis; weave design; yarn twist; MULTIRESPONSE OPTIMIZATION; PART II; TWIST; COMFORT; YARNS;

D O I：

10.1080/15440478.2017.1279994

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;

摘要：

The yarn structure and fabric interlacing pattern are determining parameters for fabric properties. The current study focusses on the multi-response optimization of certain fabric properties like shrinkage, areal density, thickness, flexural rigidity, and bending modulus using principal component analysis for optimum properties. Yarn twist (four different levels), fabric weave design (plain and twill), and yarn type (carded and combed) were the variables of the study. The Taguchi approach of the orthogonal array was sued for designing the experiments, and eight different samples were produced. The yarn twist and fabric weave design were found to have significant effect on these properties of the fabric. Furthermore, using analysis of the variance method, contribution% of parameters to these properties was determined.

引用

页码：846 / 857

页数：12

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