Naive model for stick-slip processes

被引:20
|
作者
Brochard-Wyart, F. [1 ]
de Gennes, P.-G.
机构
[1] Univ Paris 06, Ctr Rech, CNRS UMR 168, Inst Curie, F-75231 Paris 05, France
[2] Inst Curie, F-75005 Paris, France
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL E | 2007年 / 23卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1140/epje/i2007-10215-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper is a tutorial description of stick-slip in soft materials (rubber beads, gels) where inertial effects are negligible. A typical example is a rubber sphere, pressed against a glass surface (JKR contact). The sphere is driven from the top at a prescribed velocity U (similar to 100 mu m/s). At moderate U (and with suitable surface treatment) a periodic stick-slip regime is often observed. We present a simple picture of the stick-slip cycle, describing the growth of a slip zone from the rear end of the sample, and the resulting plot of force vs. time. All our estimates are restricted to scaling laws.
引用
收藏
页码:439 / 444
页数:6
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