Interaction of neptunyl with goethite (α-FeOOH), maghemite (γ-Fe2O3), and hematite (α-Fe2O3) in water as probed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

被引:17
|
作者
Teterin, A. Yu.
Maslakov, K. I.
Teterin, Yu. A.
Kalmykov, S. N.
Ivanov, K. E.
Vukcevic, L.
Khasanova, A. B.
Shcherbina, N. S.
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, NS Kurnakov Gen & Inorgan Chem Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
[2] IV Kurchatov Atom Energy Inst, Russian Res Ctr, Moscow 123182, Russia
[3] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119992, Russia
[4] Univ Montenegro, Podgorica, Serbia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1134/S0036023606120151
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The sorption behavior is studied and the physicochemical neptunium species existing on the surface of goethite (alpha-FeOOH), maghemite (gamma-Fe2O3), and hematite (alpha-Fe2O3) are determined. Solvent extraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) are used to determine the neptunium surface species. The ion and elemental composition of the surface of the minerals and surface neptunyl NpO2+ complexes is determined using these data. Compounds containing neptunium(IV) or neptunium(VI) ions do not appear; rather, neptunyl (Np(V)O-2(+)) group is complexed with surface hydroxide groups of alpha-FeOOH, gamma-Fe2O3, and alpha-Fe2O3. Presumably, the oxygen atoms of iron oxides and water and/ or carbonate (CO32-) or nitrate (NO3-) group lie in the equatorial plane of the neptunyl (NpO2+) group.
引用
收藏
页码:1937 / 1944
页数:8
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